2010-01-012024-05-16https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/669800摘要：成核與結晶生長理論在地質與材料領域中都相當重要。礦物生長過程中成核與結晶生長進行的快慢與長成之結晶外形，不僅可以顯示出其歷經之環境參數，還可以推論出所代表的許多地質意義，也對建構地質研究中之理論與模型非常重要。在應用方面，成核與結晶生長亦與人造寶石礦物、半導體晶圓之合成等息息相關。本計畫提議選擇優秀大學一年級同學，培養訓練關於成核與結晶生長的各種相關知識及能力，使其未來能進一步將此知識應用在地質、材料、化學及化工等領域的研究。此外為配合大一同學的程度與課業，本計畫將使用三本涵蓋成核與結晶生長理論的教科書（分屬地球科學與材料科學兩個領域）為教材，並作適度的簡化以增進學習效率。實際操作方面則將以合成簡單礦物實驗為主。學生在第一年將學習成核與結晶生長的熱力學與動力學基礎理論，第二年將學習包括主導動力學曲線模型(MKC)在內之各種動力學模型、VBA電腦程式語言，並進行簡單的電腦數值模擬與合成礦物實驗。本計畫跨領域與本校工學院材料系林招松教授主持之「電化學成核及結晶生長研究」計畫組成專題研究小組。兩個計畫都包括地質與材料兩個系的學生，可以進一步提供參與學生相互觀摩交流之機會。<br> Abstract: Nucleation and crystal growth theories are important in both Geosciences and Materials Science. When minerals crystallize, they record the variations of the environments in the shapes of the crystals and in their kinetic processes. Many geologic parameters could be derived, and by which the corresponding hypothesis and models could be established. In real applications, nucleation and crystallization are also closely related to the synthesis of gem-mineral crystals and, for example, the silicon wafer crystals in semiconductor industry. This proposal suggests selecting talented freshman students; teach them the necessary knowledge, and train them the basic experimental skills on the nucleation and crystal growth, so that they’ll be able to apply the knowledge to the study of geosciences, materials science, chemistry, and chemical industry, etc. Three books involving nucleation and crystal growth theories are chosen as textbooks, two are earth sciences and one is materials science. However, it is necessary to carefully choose and simplify the contents so that the freshman students can learn effectively. In practice, we’ll focus on the synthesis experiments of some simple minerals. In the first year, the students will learn basic kinetics, thermodynamics, nucleation and crystal growth theories. In the second year, students will learn master kinetic curve model (MKC) and other kinetics models, VBA computer language, simple computer simulation methods, and synthesis experiments of minerals. In addition, the students in this project will join another electrocrystallization project proposed by Professor C.S. Lin of department of Materials Science and Engineering, to form a multi-discipline team. Each proposal recruits both students from Geosciences and Materials Science, so that the students could work and learn together more closely during the proposed two years period.礦物成核結晶生長化學動力學主導動力學曲線模型。mineralsnucleationcrystal growchemical kineticsmaster kinetic curve model (MKC).