2001-08-012024-05-18https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/705908摘要：漢代以迄宋代正是中國兒科與婦科醫學奠基與發展的關鍵時期，因此本計劃以漢宋之間為時間主軸，探究醫者對於胚胎成長與發育的觀念與理論，藉以了解兒科、婦科醫學與從業醫者對於生命出現與初始發展之重要見解，並討論胎兒發育與母親懷胎與養胎的關係，以及此一關係與小兒出生後健康狀況的密切聯繫，同時還分析醫者之於決定胚胎性別因素的見解，以及這些見解在醫學發展與社會文化脈絡中之意義。<br> Abstract: This project aims at exploring the conception of embryo development in medical sources from the Han to Song dynasties when pediatrics, gynecology and obstetrics underlay its essential foundation. In order to achieve broader understanding of pediatric medicine, this project sets out to delve into various medical ideas of the formation of embryo during pregnancy. Moreover, this project also looks into the conceptions of embryo development as well as the physiological and psychological relationship between the embryo and its mother during pregnancy. Furthermore, this project focuses on how the process of embryo development affects the child's health after birth. More importantly, this project also aims at examining the medical ideas concerning the factors on determining the sex of the embryo and its significance in the social and cultural context.胚胎逐月養胎小兒少小妊娠婦人孕婦性別醫學embryopediatricspregnancychildChinese medicinemothergender