陳永芳臺灣大學:物理研究所曾麟傑Tzeng, Lin-JieLin-JieTzeng2007-11-262018-06-282007-11-262018-06-282007http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw//handle/246246/54541In the first part of this thesis, we provide an alternative approach that the band edge emission can be greatly enhanced and the defect emission of ZnO nanorods can be reduced by the formations of ZnO/QDs composite. In the photoluminescence (PL) spectra, we observe the strong evidence that the band gap emission enhancement can be as high as 30 times. In the second part, the NiO-Cu¬¬2O superlattices (SLs) and Cu nanotubes were grown based on AAO membranes. We demonstrate the quantum confinement effect in NiO-Cu2O SLs. Finally, we attempt to transform the Cu nanotubes into Cu2O cactus shape nanotubes by using the combination of AAO template and hotplate methods.Contents Chapter 1 1 Introduction 1 References: 4 Chapter 2 5 Theoretical Background 5 2.1 Band gap structure 5 2.2 Recombination Processes 8 2.3 Photoluminescence (PL) 11 2.3.1 Introduction 11 2.3.2 Experiment Setup 12 2.4 Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET)[3-4] 13 2.4.1 The basic requirements for the observation of FRET as follows. 13 2.5 Scanning Electron Microscopy [5] 15 2.6 Quantum Confinement Effect 17 2.7 Superlattice 19 Reference 21 Chapter 3 22 Enhancement of the band gap emission of ZnO nanorods by the assistance of CdSe/ZnS quantum dots 22 3.1 Introduction 22 3.1 Sample Preparation 25 3.3 Results and Discussion 29 Reference : 37 Chapter 4 39 4.1 Introduction 39 4.2 Copper oxide superlattices 40 4.2.1 Sample Preparation 40 4.2.2 Results and Discussion 42 4.3 Copper Oxide nanotubes 46 4.3.1 Motivation 46 4.3.1 Results and Discussion 48 Reference : 51 Chapter 5 53 Conclusions 53en-US氧化鋅量子點硒化鎘增強光致螢光光譜ZnOAAOPLCdSe硒化鎘量子點和氧化鋅奈米柱/氧化銅奈米結構 的光學性質研究Optical properties of ZnO nanorods and CdSe/ZnS quantum dots; CuO nanostructuresthesis