童慶斌2006-07-252018-06-292006-07-252018-06-2920012001-07-31http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw//handle/246246/10698本研究探討利用敔發式演算法（包括禁忌搜尋法與模擬退火法），與地下水模式（Modflow ）結合，建立優選枸限含水層之水力傳導係數與儲水係數最佳分區之分析方法。過去傳統地下水參數在空間分佈，多以克利金法、地質特性分區或由徐昇氏法進行分區；而本研究亦屬於分區方法，但利用敔發式演算法建立地質參數最佳分區。敔發式搜尋法相較於傳統的搜尋法明顯地提高搜尋的效率，同時也增加找到全域最佳解（Global optimum ）的機率，尤其是在處理維度較高、參數較複雜的問題。本研究成果證明敔發式演算法可合理應用於地下水參數分區。This research integrated heuristic algorithm, including Tabu Search and Simulated Annealing, and groundwater model, MODFLOW, to establish the analytical method to optimize hydraulic conductivity and specific storage zonation. Traditionally, the spacial distribution of geological parameters could be zoned depending on Kriging, geological characteristics, or Thiessen polygons methods. This research can be grouped into zonation method, but furthermore heuristic algorithm is used to optimize the zonation. Heuristic algorithm can significantly improve the efficiency to search optimal solutions, and increase the probability of finding the global optimization, especially for high dinensional and complex systems. The results indicate that heuristic algorithm can reasonably be applied to identify zonation of groundwater parameters.application/pdf818528 bytesapplication/pdfzh-TW國立臺灣大學生物環境系統工程學系暨研究所reporthttp://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw/bitstream/246246/10698/1/892313B002248.pdf