2010-01-012024-05-14https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/660423摘要：H5N1高病原性家禽流行性感冒疫情仍持續於中國大陸及東南亞國家並於去年擴及歐洲、非洲等40幾個國家的家禽及野鳥。西尼羅病毒也分布於許多歐、美、非洲國家，引起人與馬之腦炎。本計畫擬對輸入禽鳥類進行高病原性家禽流行性感冒與西尼羅病毒之檢測，經由病理學檢查、微生物分離及分子生物學檢查建立疾病資料。並同時進行持續之監測工作及病毒病原性及相關生物特性試驗，以提供做為國內監控策略參考。<br> Abstract: Outbreaks of H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza continued in China and Southeast Asian countries and expanded to poultry and wild birds at Europe, Africa and other 40 countries. West Nile virus is also distributed in many European, American and African countries, causing human and horse encephalitis. This project intends to examine imported birds for highly pathogenic avian influenza and West Nile virus by pathologic, microbiologic and molecular biologic methods. Also continue the monitoring program and the studies on the pathogenesis and the related biological characteristics of the viruses in order to provide the basic information for national monitoring strategy.高病原性家禽流行性感冒西尼羅病毒輸入禽鳥類監控highly pathogenic avian influenzaWest Nile virusimported avian speciessurveillance