2018-01-012024-05-18https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/700881摘要:本計畫旨在結合太陽能熱水系統廠商與蓄電池廠商,開發具冷熱電三種功能(供冷熱又供電)的「自用 型冷熱電共生太陽能系統」(HyPV-h2),替代傳統太陽能熱水器,同時兼具蓄電功能(移峰填谷),以降 低冷氣空調系統日間與夜間對電網的倚賴,並給台灣太陽熱能產業帶來新契機。擬開發的產品定義如 下: (1) 為配合現場安裝環境限制,產品的機構設計分兩種:太陽光電板與熱水槽整合一起的「一體型」、以 及太陽光電板與熱水槽分開裝設的「分置型」; (2) 全天候提供熱水; (3) 採單槽設計以減少安裝空間與降低成本,將太陽能預熱器與供熱水的輔助電熱水器整合為一體,亦 即採單一儲水槽雙電熱棒設計,一支電熱棒用做多餘太陽電力儲熱、一支用做輔助電熱水器; (4) HyPV-h2 系統採類似HyPV-h 的電力調度控制技術,並增設一個智能化加熱控制系統,用以自動控 制供水溫度,以達全天候提供熱水目的; (5) 採用新型高碳矽鉛電池(「矽鉛電池」),並針對矽鉛電池特性進行充放電控制器優化設計,確保產 品壽命; (6) 採用首創的金字塔太陽能微電網技術,可將許多HyPV-h2 個體戶互連成網,相互支援多餘太陽電 力,提升整體效益。<br> Abstract: This company-collaborated project intends to develop a product of solar PV system for self-consumption in cooling, heating, and power generation (HyPV-h2), with two companies. HyPV-h2 is able to replace conventional solar water heater to renew the solar thermal industry of Taiwan. The product definition of HyPV-h2 is as follows: (1) To cope with complicated installation conditions, two types of product will be developed (integral-type and separate-type). (2) Provide 24h hot water supply; (3) To reduce cost, using single storage tank with two electrical heaters for PV heating and backup heating (by grid). (4) Using an intelligent controller for all-day hot water supply control; (5) Using new “Silicone carbon battery” with intelligent charging control to protect the battery; (6) Using the most advanced pyramid solar micro-grid to connect neighbors’ HyPV-h2 to automatically regulate excess PV power (grid load balance) to improve overall efficiency.太陽能熱水系統冷熱電共生太陽能系統太陽能微電網技術自用型冷熱電共生太陽能系統開發(2/2)