2012-04-012024-05-14https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/661146摘要：家禽流行性感冒(AI) 病毒可能來源包括候鳥攜帶、留鳥接觸帶病毒候鳥而傳播、帶病毒禽鳥排泄物污染人、車等而攜帶病毒、走私活禽鳥類、等途徑。其中水禽候鳥(尤其是鴨類)被認為是為AI病毒最重要的保毒宿主。但是海鳥(Sea birds)、海岸鳥(shore birds) 、與輸入之寵物鳥(pet birds)也被發現可為無症狀之帶病毒者 (carriers)。在本計畫中以高雄市為範圍針對各種家禽、野禽、寵物鳥等進行高病原性家禽流行性感冒監測工作，以便能早期偵測疫情之發生。<br> Abstract: The sources of avian influenza virus include migratory birds, non-migratory birds which infected by the migratory birds, birds faces mechanical transmission by the truck or human, and smuggling birds. Waterfowl is the most important reservoir of the avian influenza virus. However, sea birds, shore birds and pet birds can by symptomless carrier. In this project, the occurrence of the highly pathogenic influenza will be monitored in the poultry, wild birds and pet birds in Kaoshung city in an attempt to be able to early detect the possible outbreak.禽流感疫情監測野鳥寵物鳥avian influenza virussurveillancewild birdspet birds