Bimberg DLedentsov N.NSellin RRibbat ChMING-HUA MAOGrundmann MUstinov V.MZhukov A.EKovsh A.RAlferov Zh.ILott J.A.2023-06-092023-06-09200010928081https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0034483457&partnerID=40&md5=711113d2a23ea117ed3e72fbf665f512https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/632398Recently, the figure of merit of lasers using quantum dots (QDs) surpassed the key characteristics of quantum well (QW) devices in some of the most important applications. An overview is given on the developments of edge-emitting lasers and surface-emitting lasers.Charge carriers; Current density; Metallorganic chemical vapor deposition; Molecular beam epitaxy; Quantum efficiency; Semiconductor quantum dots; Semiconductor quantum wells; Catastrophic optical mirror damage; Charge carrier diffusion; Charge carrier localization; Quantum dot lasers; Injection lasersconference paper2-s2.0-0034483457