社會科學院: 國家發展研究所指導教授: 范世平; 吳秀玲杜晉軒Toh, Jin-XuanJin-XuanToh2017-03-032018-06-282017-03-032018-06-282016http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw//handle/246246/274558習近平主政後，提出「中國夢」作為其執政的最高指導原則，並透過「一帶一路」等經濟戰略對全球佈局。習近平的強勢作風以改變了鄧小平「韜光養晦」的策略，無論在對外的外交或僑務工作上，都積極「有所作為」。 本文主要以系統理論作為研究途徑以探討習近平對馬國僑務政策的制定，將從中共僑務政策的背景與思維切入，包括習近平僑務政策最高指導原則「中國夢」、僑務機關與人事之佈局與習近平對外經貿與外交戰略，並就對馬國的政黨、華社以及軟實力輸出方面的僑務工作執行內容，進而探討其之執行成效。 本研究發現習近平對馬來西亞的僑務政策充滿挑戰。首先中共更積極作為的僑務政策使得馬國的族群問題參雜了「中國因素」，這對脆弱的馬國族群關係並非好事，未來甚至會對中馬兩國關係造成影響，如中共對馬國的「一帶一路」戰略發展；其次是未來中共對馬國的僑務工作的阻力會來自馬國政府、馬來族群，而這取決於中馬兩國間的經濟與外交關係發展；最後，對於爭取馬國華人的民族認同與支持上，目前馬國華社普遍上仍支持中共的「一中原則」的，尤其華社當中的上層領袖（華團領導人、華商）對「中國夢」的支持與表態，對馬國華社有一定影響力。Xi Jinping, the President of the People’s Republic of China adopted the ideology of “Chinese Dream” as the highest guiding principle in his reign. He also developed the “One Belt One Road” economic strategy as one of his global initiatives. Xi’s aggressive style of ruling means that he has abandoned Deng Xiaoping’s strategy in keeping China in a low profile. His government is getting more active and vocal in the fields of foreign and Overseas Chinese affairs. In this paper, systematic theories are applied to study Xi’s Overseas Chinese policies. With a background research of the history of Overseas Chinese affairs, this paper includes studies on Xi’s “Chinese Dream”, on the assignments of personnel in the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office, and on Xi’s strategies of foreign trade and diplomacy. This paper also explores China’s soft power and its influences upon Malaysian political parties and the Chinese community throughout the implementation of Overseas Chinese policies. This study shows that Xi’s Overseas Chinese policies towards Malaysia are full of challenges. First, China’s active participation in the Overseas Chinese affairs imposes high risks on the fragile relationships among ethnic groups in Malaysia. It might also affect the diplomatic relations between Malaysia and China. Second, China might have to face pressure from the Malaysian government and the Malays when they are working on Overseas Chinese policies towards Malaysia. Third, the Malaysian Chinese community generally upholds “One China policy”, and the business and political leaders of the community have stood up to support the ideology of “Chinese Dream”.2912806 bytesapplication/pdf論文公開時間: 2016/8/24論文使用權限: 同意有償授權(權利金給回饋學校)習近平中國夢一帶一路僑務政策馬來西亞華僑華人Xi JinpingChinese DreamOne Belt One RoadOverseas Chinese affairsMalaysiaOverseas Chinesethesis10.6342/NTU201601811http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw/bitstream/246246/274558/1/ntu-105-R03341005-1.pdf