Hsu, Francis Li-TienFrancis Li-TienHsuHo, Te-WeiTe-WeiHoChang, ChristopherChristopherChangJIN-MING WUMING-TSAN LIN2022-04-142022-04-142022-02-101365182Xhttps://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/604154Smoke produced by traditional open surgery (TOS) has long been considered hazardous to medical staff. Compared with TOS, minimally invasive surgery under carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum is associated with a faster recovery and less wound pain. However, the impact of oxygen-deficient environment on the chemical contents of smoke has not been comprehensively assessed.en[SDGs]SDG3Chemical composition of smoke produced by open versus laparoscopic surgery for cholecystectomyjournal article10.1016/j.hpb.2022.02.002352195942-s2.0-85125332001https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/597355