2013-04-012024-05-14https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/660943摘要:本計畫擬以國產稻米及雜糧作物為主原料,經磨粉及調配後,利用業者已有之雙軸擠壓機製作國產全穀、多全穀及全穀豆之西式麵條產品,以開發出具良好口感及外觀品質之類通心麵產品。如此,不僅從膳食營養或是提高國產稻米與雜糧利用率之觀點而言,將有其實用性及市場需求性。計畫中之關鍵技術包括(1)穀粉之性質,例如粒徑、澱粉糊化性質、吸水與飽水性、流變性質、風味等,(2)擠壓機設定與操作,例如螺軸設計、溫度設定、轉速、模板及模口設計等,及(3)麵條產品型式,例如常溫流通之乾燥或未乾燥之擠壓產品,其各別之乾燥程度與包裝需求。<br> Abstract: The purpose of this proposal is to establish the technology to produce pasta made with the domestic grown grains, including rice, tartary buckwheat, and soybean, etc., by using a twin-screw extruder. Three major pasta products will be produced, which are whole rice, whole multigrains (rice and tartary buckwheat) and whole multigrains and beans (rice, tartary buckwheat and soybean, etc.). The key techniques include (1) the properties of materials, such as particle size, pasting properties, water absorption, water holding capacity, rheological property, aroma, etc., (2) the operation conditions of twin-screw extruder, such as screw conformation and design, temperature setting, speed, die design, and (3) the types of pasta, such as with or without drying before packaging for shelf-stable pasta products for retailers or bussiness uses.全穀物西式麵條擠壓機多穀物Whole GrainPastaExtruderMultigrains國產全榖物西式麵條開發