Cheng S.-F.Chen Y.-I.Chang C.-Y.Peng Y.SHU-LANG LIAO2021-09-042021-09-0420080740-9303https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-52649149198&doi=10.1097%2fIOP.0b013e318182b00f&partnerID=40&md5=f4bbb153b7c1fea0306a3082ec0925dbhttps://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/581654A 52-year-old woman suffered from progressive proptosis and vision loss due to a large tumor in her right orbit. Multiple recurrences of the tumor were treated with surgical excision. The pathologic diagnosis in each recurrence was neurofibroma, and the tumor transformed to malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor in the final pathologic diagnosis. Orbital exenteration and postoperative irradiation were applied and there has been no evidence of tumor recurrence 5 years postoperatively. ?2008 The American Society of Opthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Inc.[SDGs]SDG3adult; article; cancer radiotherapy; case report; clinical feature; computer assisted tomography; evisceration; exophthalmos; female; human; human tissue; immunohistochemistry; malignant transformation; nerve sheath tumor; neurofibroma; orbit tumor; postoperative care; priority journal; ptosis; risk factor; tumor diagnosis; visual impairment; blindness; cell transformation; exophthalmos; middle aged; nerve sheath tumor; neurofibroma; neurofibromatosis; nuclear magnetic resonance imaging; orbit tumor; pathology; Blindness; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic; Exophthalmos; Female; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Middle Aged; Nerve Sheath Neoplasms; Neurofibroma; Neurofibromatoses; Orbital NeoplasmsMalignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor of the orbit: Malignant transformation from neurofibroma without neurofibromatosisjournal article10.1097/IOP.0b013e318182b00f188066702-s2.0-52649149198