2020-04-302024-05-15https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/663261摘要：本計畫之主要目的在研究我國監護宣告與輔助宣告之規定，以及民法總則關於受宣告之人的行為能力相關規定（以下將二者合稱「成年監護制度」），與身心障礙者權利公約（下稱CRPD）是否有衝突的問題；其次，若要修正民法更服膺CRPD精神，應如何為之。在具體方法上，首先將參考外國立法例及文獻資料，分析其他國家的成年監護制度之狀況，以及簽署CRPD之後，如何調整其成年監護制度。在此基礎上，歸納整理當前我國成年監護制度之主要爭議點，邀集學者、法官、律師、醫師、民間社福團體等領域之專家，透過座談會或深度訪談等方式，彙集各方意見及建議。其後，本研究將根據上述文獻分析、座談會或訪談等資料，針對成年監護制度與CRPD的問題，提出研析意見及可能的解決方案，包含政策影響評估及建議，如有修法必要，並研提具體修正條文。<br> Abstract: The main purpose of this project is to study whether the adult guardianship and relevant provisions of legal capacity in Taiwan’s Civil Code conform to the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (hereinafter “CRPD”). If not, this study will provide suggestions to the amendment of the Taiwan’s Civil Code. In order to achieve this goal, we will first look into legislation and literature in other countries to figure out how they improved the adult guardianship system after ratifying the CRPD. Secondly, this research will summarize main problems of the current adult guardianship system in Taiwan through interviewing scholars, judges, lawyers, physicians, and practitioners at social welfare organizations. After that, this research will provide solutions to the problems of the adult guardianship system including policy impact assessment and suggestions.民法監護宣告輔助宣告身心障礙者權利公約行為能力意思能力Civil CodeGuardianshipAssistanceConvention on the Rights of Persons with DisabilitiesRight to ActMental Capacity