Lin, C.-C.C.-C.LinShen, W.-C.W.-C.ShenLo, Y.-C.Y.-C.LoLiu, Y.-J.Y.-J.LiuYu, T.-C.T.-C.YuChen, I.-H.I.-H.ChenHSIAO-WEN CHUNG2018-09-102018-09-102010http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-77951943198&partnerID=MN8TOARShttp://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/358175OBJECTIVE. The purposes of this review are to summarize the causes of recurrent pain after percutaneous vertebroplasty and to discuss the incidence, clinical symptoms, risk factors, image findings, treatment and prognosis, and prevention of such pain. CONCLUSION. Percutaneous vertebroplasty is widely used to treat patients with symptomatic osteoporotic compression fractures. Although the procedure relieves the pain of the compression fracture, recurrent back pain after percutaneous vertebroplasty is common. ? American Roentgen Ray Society.Adjacent compression fracture; Infection; Percutaneous vertebroplasty; Recurrent pain; Rib fracture[SDGs]SDG3antibiotic agent; bone cement; C reactive protein; cefazolin; nonsteroid antiinflammatory agent; poly(methyl methacrylate); analgesia; backache; bed rest; body posture; bone marrow; cerebrospinal fluid; compression fracture; conservative treatment; erythrocyte sedimentation rate; fluoroscopy; heating; human; immunocompromised patient; incidence; kyphosis; leukocyte count; multidetector computed tomography; muscle spasm; needle biopsy; nerve compression; nuclear magnetic resonance imaging; osteopenia; pain; percutaneous vertebroplasty; polymerization; prevalence; priority journal; radiculopathy; radiography; recurrent pain; review; rib fracture; risk factor; spinal cord compression; spinal cord disease; spine; spine stabilization; spondylitis; systematic review; thigh; thoracolumbar spine; thorax wall; vertebra body; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Female; Humans; Low Back Pain; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Recurrence; Vertebroplastyjournal article10.2214/AJR.09.32872-s2.0-77951943198