Wang, H.-Y.H.-Y.WangShen, S.-F.S.-F.ShenChen, Y.-S.Y.-S.ChenKiang, Y.-K.Y.-K.KiangHUI-YU WANGSheng-Feng Shen2021-01-272021-01-272020https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-85089420776&partnerID=40&md5=d9658b1bf53dff689ec2bd4f168dca9bhttps://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/542501Most marine fish species express life-history changes across temperature gradients, such as faster growth, earlier maturation, and higher mortality at higher temperature. However, such climate-driven effects on life histories and population dynamics remain unassessed for most fishes. For 332 Indo-Pacific fishes, we show positive effects of temperature on body growth (but with decreasing asymptotic length), reproductive rates (including earlier age-at-maturation), and natural mortality for all species, with the effect strength varying among habitat-related species groups. Reef and demersal fishes are more sensitive to temperature changes than pelagic and bathydemersal fishes. Using a life table, we show that the combined changes of life histories upon increasing temperature tend to facilitate population growth for slow life-history populations, but reduce it for fast life-history ones. Within our data, lower proportions (25–30%) of slow life-history fishes but greater proportions of fast life-history fishes (42–60%) show declined population growth rates under 1 °C warming. Together, these findings suggest prioritizing sustainable management for fast life-history species. © 2020, The Author(s).[SDGs]SDG13[SDGs]SDG14fish; global warming; life history; mortality; population decline; population dynamics; population growth; temperature gradient; article; body growth; climate warming; demersal fish; growth rate; habitat; life history; life table; mortality; nonhuman; population growth; species complex; temperature sensitivity; animal; climate; climate change; ecology; ecosystem; fish; heat; physiology; population dynamics; temperature; Pisces; Animals; Climate; Climate Change; Ecology; Ecosystem; Fishes; Hot Temperature; Population Dynamics; TemperatureLife histories determine divergent population trends for fishes under climate warmingjournal article10.1038/s41467-020-17937-4327968492-s2.0-85089420776WOS:000564154300010