2021-08-012024-05-17https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/688873摘要：向來對於賄賂行為的處罰，大多直接與公部門之公務員賄賂有關，一直到近期才因私部門企業執行採購業務過程中，發生許多企業員工與外部廠商約定賄賂或回扣的事例，才在輿論上出現必須處罰私部門賄賂行為的呼聲，又因反貪腐公約的內國法化，此一呼聲日益重要。在此意義下「賄賂行為」的處罰並非專屬於公部門的議題，在非屬公務員門的其他次領域，法制上可以在一定條件內納入賄賂罪的處罰。本計畫預計透過德國法的比較觀察，探問三個至關經濟利益分配與誠正執行職務的次領域：醫療事務、競技運動、外國／國際公務體系，在這三個領域中，作為我國長期刑事法參考的德國法中，對於這三個領域都已經處罰賄賂行為。本計畫將分析我國法制上，在這三個不同領域中，應否與如何建構出適合的賄賂行為構成要件，並期盼能針對醫事、運動提出相應的立法對案，而涉及外國或國際組織公職人員類型，也能提出相應的修法方向。<br> Abstract: Most of the penalties for bribery are directly related to bribery of public officials. Recently, in the process of executing procurement business by private sector enterprises, many instances of bribes or kickbacks between employees and external manufacturers have occurred. The call that bribery in the private sector must be punished is increasing. In this sense, the punishment of "bribery" is not exclusive to the public sector. In other sub-areas, the legal system can include the punishment of bribery under certain conditions. This project is expected to examine the three sub-areas of the distribution of economic interests and the integrity of executive duties through the comparative observation of German law: medical care, competitive sports, foreign/international public service systems. As our long-term In the German law referenced by the criminal law, bribery has been punished for all three areas. This project will analyze Taiwan`s legal system, and whether we should form appropriate elements of bribery in these three different fields, and hope to propose corresponding legislation for medical care, competitive sports, and foreign public officials.貪污賄賂犯罪醫事領域賄賂競技運動賄賂外國公務員賄賂CorruptionOffense of BriberyBribery in Health CareBribery in SportBribery of Foreign Public Officials