2010-03-012024-05-14https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/659352摘要：長期以來國內農業單項產值最高者為豬肉生產相關產業，97年達到台幣685億元之多，其中的重要影響因素之一即早年建立的豬隻育種架構，四十年來台灣業已建立種豬登錄、中央檢定、種豬場評鑑、核心豬群等育種制度，讓養豬產業堪為國內畜牧產業中最重要的項目。近年來台灣亟欲發展成為亞太畜產種原中心，也是加入世界畜產種原供應者的競爭行列，所以在商業競爭的前提之下，國內畜產的產官學界必須對國外各育種先進國家的畜產動物育種制度的發展情形予以掌握，因此本計畫希望能夠先行了解國內外豬隻育種制度近年之發展，進而比較國內與這些先進國家在豬隻育種制度上的差異及其對豬隻生產的影響。因此，本計畫期望完成國內外豬隻育種制度調查及成效比較手冊一本，以提供國內豬隻育種政策擬定之參考，並能對養豬產業提供教育訓練資料及建議。<br> Abstract: The pig production has been the agricultural product of highest production value (68.6 billion dollars in 2008). One of the most important factors for this productivity is the swine breeding system built in early years. The domestic swine registry system, central testing programs, urebred herd evaluation, and swine nucleus herd were conducted in recent four decades to promote pig production in Taiwan. The government is developing the Taiwan pig industry to be the center of Asian-Pacific livestock resources. Such development is pushing the industry to compete with the international livestock resources providers. In consideration of business competition, the livestock industry alone with the government has to pay much more attention to the breeding systems and genetic improvement programs of the other advanced swine breeding countries. Thus, this project is expecting to collect the information of recent development of international and domestic breeding systems of pigs, to compare the differences among these international breeding systems. At the end of this project, a brochure of survey and comparison of the international advanced and domestic swine breeding systems and their progress to provide the reference of decision- and policy-making for industrial organization and the government as well as the information and suggestion to the development of domestic purebred herds.育種制度遺傳改進豬breeding systemgenetic improvementpigs