2008-08-012024-05-17https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/682794摘要：「大陸地區調查」計畫是「東亞民主計畫」的重要子計畫之一，將於2010年下半年開始進行調查。在理論發展及研究設計部分，將配合總計畫在國內所舉行的「跨國主持人全體規劃會議」，發展跨國研究的細部分析架構、共同問卷與總體層次資料計劃。並配合「研究方法小組」隨後所舉行的跨國協調會議，確定資料登錄規範，以及確認資料集中存放規範。 訪問調查進行期間，研究小組成員將親赴大陸指揮調查工作的進行，並提供技術指導，包括母體的建立、抽樣技術、訪員訓練、訪問過程控管、困難排除以及複查工作的進行，以確保研究品質的水準。除了執行亞洲民主動態調查核心問卷調查外，在研究設計上並納入考慮中國大陸的獨特性結構和制度因素，特別是針對鄉村及都會區的選舉。 就中國大陸的特殊性來看，有幾個重要問題值得探索。首先，在中國的基層政治體制如何解決或處理團體層級的公共事務，及其對地方統治上有何限制？其原因又為何？其次，在地方基層選舉中，村民的政治參與及競選活動常被嵌在地方的社會網絡，而其政治行為及政治體制發展如何透過非正式的社會結構來型塑？第三，基層村居委員會的選舉，對中國人民民主化的影響如何？程度為何？其對公民的政治價值和態度傾向的影響，是否使民主具有更高的水準？<br> Abstract: Asian Barometer Mainland China Survey Sub-Project will implement the third-wave Asian Barometer survey in China (excluding Hong Kong) around late 2010 and early 2011. In addition to administering the ABS core questionnaire, the questionnaire design for this sub-project will take into account China’s unique structural and institutional parameters. In particular, an extensive array of questions will be designed around village elections as well as community elections that are being introduced into Chinese cities. This sub-project will also function as a key component in an on-going trilateral collaboration for comparative study of political culture and political participation in culturally Chinese societies. With these China-only questions, we will be able to explore several important research questions. First, how do China’s grassroots political institutions help solve or manage the community-level public affairs, and how and why are the implications for local governance limited? Next, as village elections and the villagers’ political participation in village-level elections are necessarily embedded in the local social networks, how have formal political behaviors and the evolution of formal political institutions been shaped by informal social structure, such as lineage and kinship, or social networks, and vice versa? Third, how and to what extent has democracy in village committees in general and village election in particular planted the seeds of democracy among Chinese citizens in rural areas, and will these seeds, in turn, transform citizen’s individual political values and attitudes in favor of greater democracy at higher levels and on fuller scales?東亞民主化調查中國治理價值變遷市民政治村居委會選舉孔儒主義East AsiaDemocratizationSurveyChinaGovernanceValue ChangeCitizen PoliticsVillage ElectionConfucianism