2017-09-012024-05-17https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/692733摘要：社區型組織是社會服務的基層行動者，而夥伴關係是其提升組織績效的重要策略，然而既有理論發展仍為有限，而台灣的實證研究多以社區發展協會為對象、以個案研究為主，難以作為實務操作及政策規劃的基礎。本研究欲探討社區型組織夥伴關係的樣態、影響因素、效益以及三者之間的互動；具體來說，夥伴關係的樣態包含頻率、合作內容、整合程度和正式化程度等面向，影響因素來自組織內部和外部環境，而夥伴關係的效益則有團結、控制及資訊等。研究方法以面訪的結構式問卷調查為主，立意選取城、鄉各一個廣義的社區區域（暫訂為台北市南萬華、新北市坪林），以面訪方式調查社區範圍內所有願意受訪的社區型組織，內容包括社會網絡資料及個別組織情況，再進行社會網絡分析及一般統計分析；初步資料分析結果將透過社區人士及專家的焦點團體，了解外部環境的影響因素，尤其是在地社區的情況，用以詮釋兩個社區調查結果之異同。研究目的是回應國際上社區組織的社會網絡研究議題，提出相關實務及政策的指引，並發展變項間的初步因徑架構，作為後續大樣本調查或量化模型分析的本土研究基礎。<br> Abstract: Community-based organizations (CBOs) are increasingly important in social services. Partnership with other organizations is one of the strategy for CBOs to improve service performance. However, the theory development and empirical research are limited, and in Taiwan only certain types and services of CBOs have been studied. This study aims to explore the pattern, influential factors, and effects of CBOs’ partnership and the relation among the three variables. The characteristics of partnership include frequency, functions, integration level, and formality. The influential factors have been identified at dimensions of external environment and organization itself. The benefits brought by organizational networking can be solidarity, control, and information. The study samples all kinds of CBOs in an urban community area and a rural one. A structured survey will be implemented face to face. Both relation-oriented social network data and attribute-based organization data will be collected and analyzed. To interpret the comparison of two communities, focus groups, one for each community area, will be held for drawing perspectives of community workers and experts. The results of data analysis are expected to build a plausible model for further study and develop guidance for best practice and community governance.社區組織社會網絡分析組織合作Community organizationsocial network analysisorganizational collaboration