張長義2006-07-252018-06-282006-07-252018-06-282001http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw//handle/246246/11403Taiwan just experienced the serious earthquake damages on September 21, 1999 and it caused the most serious disaster in the past sixty years. Among the most damaged affected areas the Puli in Nantou County had experienced 203 deaths, 6,300 collapsed houses and a lot of landslide areas. Typhoon Bills caused some debris flows in the hazard¡Xproned areas on August 22, 2000. This study is an attempt to engage in analyzing environmental hazard and adaptation behavior by spatial analysis and environmental perception approaches. The result shows that some residents feel uneasy about the debris flow and landside hazard. Due to economic and hereditary factors they prefer to stay at the original places instead of moving. However, they make some emergence organizations across the social network and would like to have more public works of hazard mitigation by government.土地利用、災害識覺及環境調適三者皆為科技整合之研究課題，也是地理學關乎人與環境互動關係的研究傳統”環境災害識覺研究的基礎建立在人一環境互動研究的傳統上，佳調自然環境和人類分佈及活動之問依存的關係。以人對環境災害調適的觀點出發，乃源自White ( 1942 ）採用社會非工程結構性（Non 一Structural ApProach ）的方式研究美國的洪息災害，提出環境災害的構成是人類的主動選擇，需藉由人類的調適行為進行災害防治。臺灣在1999 年9 月21 日經歷了嚴重的地震災害，並造成六十年來最為嚴重的災情，在災情最為嚴重的南投埔里地區造成了203 人死亡，6300 戶全倒以及許多潛在危險區，2000 年8 月22 日的碧利斯颱風也在埔里地區造成許多震災後土石流的二次災害。本研究試圖從災害識覺及調適行為之研究取徑進行研究，藉以瞭解當地居民在遭遇地震及土石流後對災害之認知及其所採取之調適行為。經初步研究發現居民對於土石流及地滑災害成到不安，卻因為經濟因素與世居因素不願遷離，他們透過社區網絡成立緊急避難組織，並期望政府能增加對災害防治的工作。application/pdf1730463 bytesapplication/pdfzh-TW國立臺灣大學地理環境資源學系暨研究所earthquake hazardenvironment perceptionadjustment地震災害環境識覺調適reporthttp://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw/bitstream/246246/11403/1/892625Z002069.pdf