2021-08-012024-05-18https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/710717"文人不論是在山水中選取一個片段設置園林，或者在既定園地上再現山水景象，都是藉由園居親近山水的方式。筆者多年來的研究課題，多即環繞著園林與山水的關係而展開。近年持續思考幾個切入探究的路徑：一是從歷代山居詩、閒居詩的發展看園居生活和時代文化性格的關聯。二是從宋元明山水圖繪/詩文的發展，看文士對山水與園林意境的詮釋。三是從個別微物的題詠看文士對園林、山水與宇宙的觀照。每一路線涉及材料眾多，筆者受限於時間與心力，無意也無能進行發展史的敘述，但對其中發現的幾個現象深感興趣，藉由此次提出計畫略作梳理，若能展開研究，應可提供未來持續研究的參考價值。 目前初步規劃課題如下： 1、 閒居詩的轉折—南宋文士園居生活的主題化 2、 山居圖繪與詩文—以元代畫家錢選、趙孟頫、倪瓚為觀察中心 3、 奇石與山水—由〈研山銘〉到《十面靈璧圖卷》的微型宇宙觀" "For Chinese literati, either selecting a particular area of landscape to build gardens or reproducing landscape scenery in a garden is without exception a way to get close to nature by leading a garden life. Various research topics focusing on the relations between garden and landscape have been examined by author for decades. Recently, several study approaches that have been continuously considered are: the first one is to examine the relations between literati’s garden life and cultural characteristics of the time with help of carefully inspecting the historical development of poetry for mountain life and leisure living. The second one is to spotlight the interpretations of Chinese literati on picturesque scenes through exploring the evolution of landscape poetries, essays and pictures in the periods of Song, Yuan and Ming. The last one is to discover the time-and-space thoughts of Chinese literati in garden, nature and universe through investigating their elaborate descriptions on specific tiny objects. However, each study approach involving plentiful historical and literary materials and the author is therefore unable to depict a thorough developing history of garden and landscape due to time and physical constrains. But several issues arising from three aforementioned aspects are found of great interest of author. They are proposed to be studied in this project. If these issues were able to be researched, their results can be referenced in later related studies that follows these topics. The tentative topics are illustrated as: 1、 The Turning Point of Leisure-Living Poetry: Topicalization of the Literati Scholar’s Garden Life in the Southern Song Time 2、Picture, Poetry and Essay of Mountain Life: The Cases of Yuan Painter Qian Xuan, Zhao Mengfu and Ni Zan 3、Wonder Rocks and Landscape: The Microworld Perspective from Mi Fu’s ‘Epigraph for Yanshan Rock’ to Wu Bin’s Hand Scroll Ten Views of a Lingbi Stone"園林山水閒居詩山居圖奇石GardenLandscapeLeisure-Living PoetryMountain-Life PictureWonder Rock