2023-01-012024-05-13https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/654012本計畫將探討：彙整分析太平洋劍旗魚長鰭鮪、劍旗魚漁獲量、漁獲努力量和體長資料等漁獲統計資料；（2）以地理統計模型（VAST）進行CPUE標準化；（3）進行北太平洋紅肉旗魚Richards成長曲線探討；（4）；進行北太平洋劍旗魚Stock Synthesis年齡結構模型；（5）針對WCPFC討論相關魚種管理措施時，就我國船隊及漁業內涵提供科學管理建議；（6）蒐集太平洋旗魚類、長之參考點及制定漁獲策略所需之因素，針對我國漁業特性於 WCPFC 漁獲策略發展過程提供科學建議。計畫成果將助益國內漁政單位預先瞭解國際漁業管理措施對我國之衝擊，維護我國之漁業權益，並配合各漁業管理組織提出相關科學數據或管理建議；協助我國相關產業之發展，並確保有效利用太平洋旗魚暨長鰭鮪資源並掌握資源變動趨勢。計畫成果將可提供為國內漁政單位及國際漁業管理組織之最佳科學依據。 This research project study will explore the following tasks: (1) to collect and compile fishery data including length compositions, catch, and effort distributions of Pacific swordfish and albacore tuna caught by the Taiwanese distant-water tuna longline fleets; (2) to conduct standardization of the catch-per-unit effort (CPUE) data by using the geostatistical model (VAST) to infer and understand abundance trends; (3) to conduct the stock assessment for the North Pacific swordfish using Stock Synthesis; (4) to review and summarize management reference points of the Pacific billfishes and albacore fisheries and the factors needed to develop a harvest strategy and management strategy evaluation; and (5) to provide scientific advices on the Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission (WCFPC) development of the above topics according to the characteristics and benefits of Taiwanese distant-water longline fishery. Part of the research results from this project will be presented as a working paper to the WCPFC Scientific Committee (SC) and the International Scientific Committee for Tuna and Tuna-Like Species in the North Pacific Ocean (ISC). The results of this project will be provided to the domestic fishery administrations as comprehensive information on the trends of resource changes and the future directions of Regional fisheries management organizations (RFMOs). The results of this study will also provide as the best available scientific information to the domestic fishery administrations and RFMOs for the management of international fisheries resources.太平洋長鰭鮪;紅肉旗魚;單位努力漁獲量標準化;劍旗魚;資源評估;中西太平洋漁業委員會;北太平洋鮪類及似鮪類國際科學委員會;Pacific albacore;striped marlin;CPUE standardization;swordfish;stock assessment;Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission;International Scientific Committee for Tuna and Tuna-like Species in the North Pacific Ocean