2013-01-312024-05-14https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/659297摘要：強化養殖九孔及文蛤等貝類&#30129;疹病毒病之防疫體系，可提供良好之九孔疾病檢診及防疫服務，減少養殖九孔及文蛤等貝類因&#30129;疹病毒病所造成之經濟損失，促進養殖業發展。加強養殖九孔及文蛤等貝類&#30129;疹病毒病之監測及調查工作，可早期預警及預防水產動物疫情發生。培育養殖九孔及文蛤等貝類&#30129;疹病毒病之檢診人才，提升養殖戶之養殖衛生、飼養管理及防疫水準。經濟效益: 減少九孔及文蛤 等因herpesvirus病所造成之損失。其他政策效益或不可量化效益：(1) 強化養殖九孔及文蛤 等防疫體系，充實相關設備，可提供良好之疾病檢診及防疫服務，促進養殖業者發展。(2) 加強九孔及文蛤 等之疾病監測及調查工作，可早期預警及預防水產動物疫情發生。(3) 培育九孔及文蛤 等之疾病檢診人才，提升養殖戶之養殖衛生、飼養管理及防疫水準。<br> Abstract: Mass mortalities of abalone caused by abalone herpesvirus occurred among cultured abalone in northeastern Taiwan. Both adult and juvenile abalone suffered from the disease with high mortalities. Histological examination of moribund abalone indicated that the nerve system was the primary target tissue. Genome sequence of the virus collected from moribund animal was consistent with a herpesvirus described from the oyster, Crassostrea virginica. In the study, in situ hybridization technique will develop to determine the target organs of abalone herpesvirus. And a monitor system will be established to study the herpesvirus infection of abalone and other shellfish in the field using PCR and real time PCR techniques. Result of this study will apply to abalone and other shellfish culture in Taiwan. Further study about etiology of low rate mortality of abalone will be done. In this study, monitor of diseases associated with the alternated shellfish species including shellfish species will be done to prevention the disease spread in the field and decrease the economic loss of farmers.九孔&#30129疹病毒監測原位雜交技術abaloneherpesvirusmonitorin situ hybridization