國立臺灣大學政治學系暨研究所林水波2006-07-252018-06-282006-07-252018-06-282005-07-31http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw//handle/246246/13845在競爭性政黨體系中，政黨的理念、政策主張與政策立場是政黨用以爭取選 票、建立政黨認同的主要依據。不過，政黨一方面需要回應眾趨民意的需求，另 一方面又需堅持政黨的核心理念，在這兩股勢力的緊張關係下，政黨政策主張的 變遷方向與速度，乃成為政黨研究中的重要課題。本研究的分析架構，係以比較 政策研究中的政策趨同理論與政策型態理論為基礎，透過政黨政策研究中的內容 分析途徑，針對十個重要議題，分析國民黨與民進黨的政策主張變遷模式。本研 究發現，國內兩個主要政黨，政策主張的變遷方向與速度，與涉及之政策型態、 執政或在野、政黨競爭型態等因素密切相關。此外，政黨的政策主張的變遷模式， 對於公共政策與民主品質的影響，亦是值得持續關切的重要課題。Parties compete for votes and form party identification by party’s idea and policy platforms in a competitive party system. However, tensions between responding mass opinion and insisting the core idea of party make changing on party policy platforms, and the direction and speed of change is influenced by tensions. The analytical framework used in this research is based on policy convergence theory and policy styles theory in comparative policy studies. We try to sketch patterns of changing party policy platforms by content analysis of ten important policy issues in Taiwan. The research findings are the direction and speed of change is deeply influenced by policy styles, party in office or in opposition, and the type of party competition. In addition, studying the impact of party policy platforms on quality of democracy and public policy is an important research issue for future study in Taiwan.application/pdf245511 bytesapplication/pdfzh-TW國立臺灣大學政治學系暨研究所政黨政策主張政黨變遷台灣政黨比較政策政策趨同party policy platformsparty changethe parties of Taiwancomparative public policypolicy convergencereporthttp://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw/bitstream/246246/13845/1/932414H002012.pdf