2009-08-012024-05-17https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/680448摘要：本研究在醞釀形成的過程中，其原始目的即在於從「華人的人觀與我觀：跨學科及跨文化研究」整合型計畫中，再增添集思想、文本與科學於一體的生物學角度。因此之故，本計畫參與者除兩位生物學專業學者（羅竹芳教授與吳書平教授）外，另外包含哲學家（苑舉正教授）與文學家（葉德蘭教授）。四位學者共同參與計畫的目的即在於從哲學反思、文辭詮釋、專業反省這三個角度執行原則上為期三年的研究計畫。 本研究計畫團員原則上每月一次舉行小型非正式會議，追求彼此的意見交流與相互批判。就理念上，計畫成員達成共識，做出三點決議：A、確定基本研究方法論原則為原計畫書中所撰述的「歷史文獻分析」與「重要思想分析」兩種路徑；B、透過文本分析，詮釋與「人」相關之修辭與內容，進而探究隱含於文義背後的隱喻；C、將研究重點集中於探討生物學中的人觀與我觀概念在「演化理論」、「人類學理論」與「人性觀」的哲學意義與反思。 在成員互補機制方面，本計畫分為「生物學專業」與「人文學專業」兩組，然後進行互補式的研究。在研究過程中，本計畫擴大研究生的參與，訓練不同系所多名學生進行資料彙整與業務工作。 本研究計畫之主要目標即為將研究成果轉為具有出版可能的論文。目前為止，本計畫已經完成研究論文初稿，（題目：“Rousseau’s Anthropocentricism versus Evolution”；見附件二）已經於2009年7月16日在澳洲布里斯班，由「生物史、生物哲學與生物社會研究國際學會」(International Society for the History, Philosophy, and Social Studies of Biology; ISHPSSB)所舉辦的國際研討會中發表。 <br> Abstract: This project is a branch of the project, “The View of Person and the View of Self in the Chinese: An Interdisciplinary and Cross-cultural Research”. During the time when the above-mentioned project in formation, the proposals think the branch needs to be taken into account the dimension of biology which by its nature combines the thoughts, texts and sciences concerning what person is. For this reason, the project is constituted by two biologists, Professor Lo, Tzou-Fang and Professor Wu, Shu-Ping, one of literature, Professor Yeh, Der-Lan and one of philosophy, Professor Yuann, Jeu-Jenq. The major purpose of including four scholars in this project to have the opportunity of combining philosophical criticisms, literal interpretations and professional reflections together in order to carry forward this three-year long project. All members of the project agree a monthly meeting pursuing mutual understanding and enrichment. In terms of ideas, all members agree 1). The approaches of the project will be carried out by adopting the approaches of analyzing texts and interpreting thoughts; 2). The analysis of texts will concentrate on the interpretation of person and its rhetoric nature; 3). Taking the approaches of evolutionary theory, anthropological theory and the theory of human nature, the final stress will be put on the biological views of both person and self. In terms of organization, the members are divided into two groups: the biological profession and the humanists. The research of the two divisions is executed by mutual enrichment which means that the difference will be dissolved in the exchanges of ideas and discussions. In these discussions, the part played by assistants selected from graduate students from related fields is also essential to the success of the project. The final objective of the project is to transform the research results into academic papers. So far, the first philosophical part “Rousseau’s Anthropocentricism versus Evolution” has been read on July 16, 2009 in the University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia, in the international conference of International Society for the History, Philosophy, and Social Studies of Biology (ISHPSSB 2009). The author is revising the paper and seeking opportunity to get it published.人觀我觀生物學哲學文學修辭The View of PersonThe View of SelfBiologyPhilosophyLiterary Rhetorics