Dept. of Electr. Eng., National Taiwan Univ.LIN-SHAN LEETseng, C.-Y.C.-Y.TsengLyu, R.R.LyuChien, L.-F.L.-F.ChienWang, H.-M.H.-M.WangShen, J.-L.J.-L.ShenLin, S.-C.S.-C.LinYang, Y.-J.Y.-J.YangBai, B.-R.B.-R.BaiNee, C.-P.C.-P.NeeLiao, C.-Y.C.-Y.LiaoLin, S.-S.S.-S.LinYang, C.-S.C.-S.YangHung, I.-J.I.-J.HungLee, M.-Y.M.-Y.LeeWang, R.-C.R.-C.WangLin, B.-S.B.-S.LinChang, Y.-C.Y.-C.ChangYang, R.-C.R.-C.YangHuang, Y.-C.Y.-C.HuangLou, C.-Y.C.-Y.LouLin, T.-S.T.-S.Lin2007-04-192018-07-062007-04-192018-07-061994-04http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw//handle/246246/2007041910032454https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-37249091767&doi=10.1109%2fSIPNN.1994.344943&partnerID=40&md5=5c9589f9bdc9099e8d51dc9f3a2c866dGolden Mandarin (II) is an intelligent single-chip based real-time Mandarin dictation machine for the Chinese language with a very large vocabulary for the input of unlimited Chinese texts into computers using voice. This dictation machine can be installed on any personal computer, in which only a single chip Motorola DSP 96002D is used, with a preliminary character correct rate around 95% at a speed of 0.6 sec per character. Various adaptation/learning functions have been developed for this machine, including fast adaptation to new speakers, on-line learning the voice characteristics, task domains, word pattern and noise environments of the users, so the machine can be easily personalized for each user. These adaptation/learning functions are the major subjects of the paper. © 1994 IEEE.application/pdf456533 bytesapplication/pdfen-USDictating machines; Personal computers; Chinese characters; Chinese language; Chinese text; Fast adaptations; Large vocabulary; Noise environments; Online learning; Voice characteristics; Image processingconference paper10.1109/SIPNN.1994.3449432-s2.0-372490917672-s2.0-37249091767http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw/bitstream/246246/2007041910032454/1/00344943.pdf