謝宛蓉Wen-Chen Lai賴玟臻2025-11-142025-11-142025https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/733691https://ntu.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/886NTU_INST/14poklj/alma991039401169004786獎項:校長獎;指導教授:謝宛蓉This study explores the experiences of help-seeking and public disclosure among lesbian individuals during Taiwan’s #MeToo movement, as well as the dynamics within their narratives and trauma recovery processes. The #MeToo movement in Taiwan contributes to a “feminist solidarity of differences” through the use of hashtags and online communities. Collective acts of speaking out may indirectly facilitate individual trauma healing and increase the motivation of victims of gender-based violence to seek help. However, under the dominant framework of cis-heterosexuality, the narratives of gender minorities remain marginalized. For instance, lesbians who have experienced early sexual trauma often face discrimination, microaggressions, and social pressures related to their gender identity, which distinguishes their experiences from those of cisgender heterosexual women. As a result, many lesbian survivors encounter a “double coming-out” dilemma when disclosing their stories publicly, thereby intensifying the challenges of help-seeking and speaking out. This research adopts a feminist methodological approach, centering minority women as subjects. It employs narrative analysis and in-depth interviews to examine how the experiences of help-seeking and disclosure have evolved for lesbian survivors during the #MeToo movement. The finding indicates that the predicament of helpseeking is highly related with the complex trauma under repeated abuse and social exclusion. Moreover, the study reveals that the survivor’s self-interpretation of posttraumatic growth is deeply intertwined with the speaking out culture in #MeToo, reflecting local viewpoints of justice articulated by survivors themselves. Building upon the above foundation, this study proposes four recommendations: enhancing trauma-informed capacity within the helping professions; deepening institutional knowledge of gender-based violence against sexual minorities; advancing a new feminism agenda grounded in diverse perspectives; and establishing gender movement strategies centered on the narratives of survivors.本研究旨在探索自臺灣#MeToo 運動中女同志群體的對外求助及公開發聲經驗,以及此述說經驗與創傷復元歷程的交織動力。臺灣本土的#MeToo 運動以標籤與網路社群促成女性主義的差異結盟,集體之發聲行動可能間接催化個體創傷療癒,又或促成性別暴力經驗者向外求助的動力。然,在順性別異性戀本位主義主導的論述框架下,#MeToo 運動中性少數敘事仍落入邊緣化困境。以遭遇早年性創傷經驗的女同志群體為例,其敘事經驗有別於順性別異性戀女性群體,交織於對性少數身分的(隱微)歧視經驗與社會壓力。因而對許多女同志倖存者而言,其公開發聲經驗中往往需面臨「雙重出櫃」的挑戰,增加其求助與發聲的困難度。 本研究以女性主義方法論為基礎,以女性邊緣群體為主體,以深度訪談法發展敘事分析,針對#MeToo 運動中女同志性別暴力倖存者之求助與發聲經驗的轉變,進行初步探究以及呈現。研究末尾,梳理出女同志倖存者在#MeToo 前後的求助困境,與反覆受暴經驗、社會排除所構成的複雜性創傷有極大關聯;亦發現倖存者敘事中對於創傷後成長的自我詮釋,與#MeToo 發聲文化有著緊密扣連,更從中揭示屬於本土倖存者的正義觀。 於以上基礎,本研究提出四點建議:增進助人體系的創傷知能佈建、將性少數的性別暴力知識深化於體制、開拓具多元觀點的女性主義新局、建立以倖存者敘說為主體的性別運動方針。#MeTooFeminismLesbiansgender violencesurvivorsnarrative analysis#MeToo 運動女性主義女同志性別暴力倖存者敘事分析#MeToo運動對女同志倖存者求助與發聲經驗之影響初探The Influence Of #MeToo on Help-Seeking Or Speaking Out Among Lesbian Survivors: An Exploratory Studythesis