鄭恆雄2006-07-252018-05-292006-07-252018-05-292004-12-31http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw//handle/246246/10168英文詞彙之語意範疇研究，應以1852 年出版之Roget’s Thesaurus of English Words and Phrases 為最早。這本劃時代的詞庫的語意範疇是十九世紀的一些世界 觀，共分六類：抽象關係(Abstract Relations)、空間(Space)、物質(Matter)、知識 (Intellect)、意志(Volition)、情緒(Affections)。每一大類之下又細分許多次類，每 次類之下又細分許多小類，在P. M. Roget 之原版中共有一千個小類。這是根據 英文語意範疇所建立的第一個知識本體(ontology)。The first English thesaurus was Roget’s Thesaurus of English Words and Phrases, which was published by Peter Mark Roget (1779-1869) in 1852. Different from the traditional English dictionaries, which arranged words alphabetically, this thesaurus arranged English words according to their semantic categories in terms of synonyms and antonyms. Roget’s Thesaurus of English Words and Phrases has six major semantic categories: Abstract Relations, Space, Matter, Intellect, Volition, and Affections. Under each major semantic categories, there are many sub-categories, amounting to a total of 1,000 sub-sub-categories. This was the first ontology constructed for the English language.application/pdf304535 bytesapplication/pdfzh-TW國立臺灣大學外國語文學系暨研究所語意範疇詞彙分類詞庫詞彙語意學知識本體semantic categoriesword classificationthesauruslexical semanticsontologyreporthttp://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw/bitstream/246246/10168/1/922411H002059.pdf