2008-01-012024-05-13https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/655248摘要：比較句結構(comparative construction)的研究範圍極廣，其包含了最基本的辭彙類別探討，進一步到句法層面的分析或語意範疇的解析，也為類型學研究的重要題材之一。然而目前探討比較結構的文獻幾乎是建立在對於印歐語系中比較結構的理解，在其他語系方面則缺乏針對單一語言所作的專門研究。本計劃擬以目前對噶瑪蘭語與阿美語比較結構之初步理解為基礎，深入探索臺灣南島語比較句結構特色，未來並預計逐步納入臺灣南島語的其他支系語言，例如賽夏語、鄒語、賽德克語和魯凱語等，透過收集不同語言的語料，更全面性的突顯臺灣南島語比較句結構在語言類型學上之獨特性與臺灣南島語群內部的差異性。<br> Abstract: Comparative constructions have been a notorious but intriguing subject due to their complex syntactic structures. Relevant issues on this topic range from the part of speech systems, syntactic analysis, semantic analysis and typological investigation. So far, however, most of the literature focuses its discussion only on the comparatives among Indo-European languages while leaving languages from other families underinvestigated. Therefore, the present study examines in depth the comparative constructions in the Formosan languages, a subgroup of the Austronesian languages, based on our current understanding of the comparatives in Kavalan and Amis. Other languages from this family, such as Saisiyat, Tsou, Seediq, and Rukai, will also be included as out research targets in the future study. Through the study on the comparative constructions in different Formosan languages, we aim to demonstrate an overview of their typological characteristics and internal versatility.比較句結構臺灣南島語comparative constructionFormosan languages