2019-03-282024-05-17https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/681586摘要：本計畫以當代海洋保護區制度之重要國際實踐與發展為基礎，由國際法觀點分析海洋保護區劃設所涉及之科學證據及其相關依循原則，進而研提政府未來於太平島周邊海域劃設海洋保護區之具體方案與因應策略。第一部份，蒐整國際海事組織體系特別敏感水域制度及相關規範，以及當前國際推動情形與實踐案例。此外，蒐整聯合國「國家管轄範圍以外之海洋生物多樣性」國際會議討論成果、各國重要發言內容及相關文件。第二部分，研析於太平島周邊劃設海洋保護區之可能方案，以及未來我國行使海域管轄權利可能面臨問題。第三部分，綜合研究成果，依據相關各方立場及作為，研提我國回應基調、法理論述及可行之因應方案。<br> Abstract: On the basis of contemporary salient practices and developments relevant to maritime protected areas (“MPAS”), this project, from a perspective of international law, analyses scientific evidences and requirements for establishments of MPAs. Further, it provides schemes and strategies for the government to establish MPAs surrounding Itu Aba (“Taiping Island”). Part one explores law and practices concerning Particularly Sensitive Sea Areas under International Maritime Organization regime. It also reviews papers and instruments presented in United Nations conferences no Biological diversity Beyond areas of National Jurisdiction. Part two introduces plausible schemes for establishments of MPAs surrounding Taiping Island, as well as some feasible obstacles in jurisdictional terms. Part three concludes foregoing findings. By taking attitudes and practices of pertinent countries into account, it presents appropriate and practical positions, legal reasoning and plans of action.海洋法國際海事組織特別敏感水域海洋保護區太平島the law of the seainternational maritime organizationParticularly Sensitive Sea Areasmaritime protected areasItu Aba (“Taiping Island”)