2017-07-012024-05-14https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/655938摘要：本計劃是目前也正在執行中「台茶南向: 越南茶、台灣農技轉移與跨境茶鄉地景的政治生態學」（計劃編號：105-2410-H-002-171）的延續。也是我長期關注台灣茶的品種、技術與知識等往東南亞（包括中國雲南）輸出的一環；延續之前累積關於滇緬邊境與泰緬邊境上的茶產業研究，本研究案把焦點放到「南向的茶」在雲南與泰國之外的另一個重要地點，越南。因此，本研究案延續之前在雲南與泰北的研究，試圖從越南茶的議題拼湊出「台茶南進」更完整的圖像；在研究取徑上嘗試結合政治生態學（Political Ecology）與科學技術與社會（Science, Technology, and Society; STS）的討論，進一步釐清台灣茶種、技術與經營跨境轉移到越南的歷程與現況，從而解讀食農體系生產消費再區域化（re-regionalization）過程的領域化政治（politics of territorialization）與自然社會關係（nature-society relation）的動態關聯。所謂「越南茶」與「台灣茶」之間的關聯，隱含台灣的「南向政策」、農技轉移，台灣茶進出口市場消長、食安議題、食農體系全球化與本土農業保衛戰等等多層的意義；同時越南南北茶區跨境農技移轉的茶葉地景，其生成與轉變背後有著台灣中國兩岸政治經濟動態過程下的台越關係，當然也有著越南積極與區域市場經濟接軌的痕跡。研究關懷也進一步延伸到跨境農業技術轉移與地方建構過程裡人與環境關係的重組，以此來理解茶葉轉植的跨國地景裡社會與自然關係的變動。<br> Abstract: This project, taking political ecology as the main approach, investigates the changing landscape of tea at both Lao Cai and Lam Dong Provinces of Vietnam. The purpose is to understand the nature-society dynamics resulted from the technical transfer of tea production from Taiwan to Lao Cai and Lam Dong, Vietnam, and its relations to the trans-regional market economy, the state power, and the land use politics. It argues that the changing landscape of tea has been materialized through the interactions among the market force, the multi-lateral state governance, and the everyday practices of the Taiwanese entrepreneurs. On the academic theoretical level, this project aims to re-theorize the association among political ecology, regional studies, and plant transfer (STS) to provide new understanding of nature-society relations in the context of transnational connections. Specifically, under the process of transfer of tea plantation from Taiwan to Lao Cai and Lam Dong, the tea landscape at Vietnam becomes a relational landscape. The relationality of the tea landscape thus connects the cross-regional tea production, the multilateral relations among Vietnam, Taiwan, and China, and the formation of flexible identification of Taiwanese entrepreneurs. By looking beyond Lao Cai and Lam Dong as a “peripheral” place, this project provides a profitable avenue for re-thinking the tea landscape at Lao Cai and Lam Dong as a connected space in reformulating the economic, political, environmental, and cultural values attained by different groups of people as well as the emerging politics of territorialization. On the broader practical level, I intend to use this project to reveal the multiple values and marginalized voices through the approach of political ecology. By looking into the diverse viewpoints in addition to the mainstream perspective, this research should provide policy-makers and government officials chances to reconsider the process of co-constitution between nature-society relations and re-regionalization. Therefore, it will come up with alternative points of view to think about conflicts, negotiations, and practices among different goals for place making.茶邊境農業台灣越南teaborderlandagricultureTaiwanVietnam