2005-01-012024-05-15https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/664754摘要：本研究擬應用紅光發光二極體結合可充電電池作為海運輸送容器內人工光源系統的建置。做法首先需改良目前使用輸送容器，使得適合上述燈具的使用。其次擬配合明暗週期與間歇給光的控制，使得大苗與花梗苗在輸送期間均能維持近於光補償點的光照，使得光合作用與呼吸作用可維持平衡，讓蝴蝶蘭在長程運輸期間不致受到長時間暗期的生長逆境影響。先進行小規模25日測試，其次，尋求業者針對20呎貨櫃容量進行長程輸送試驗，期間監測溫溼度與光量。預期效益簡列如下： 1. 建立蝴蝶蘭大苗與花梗苗海運輸送模式 2. 降低蝴蝶蘭大苗與花梗苗外銷成本 3. 提高蝴蝶蘭大苗與花梗苗外銷競爭優勢 4. 提高蝴蝶蘭大苗與花梗苗栽培業者獲利程度。<br> Abstract: The focus of this study is to develop artificial lighting system to be used in the oversea cargo shipment for the export of Phalaenopsis (moth orchid) plantlets of Taiwan. Light-emitting diodes equipped with rechargeable battery will be used. The device need to provide at least 25 days of light period at the light level at compensation point of orchids. Upon the finished of the device, a serial of 25 days test will be conducted followed by a 20 ft cargo shipment to US or Europe cooporate with some growers. The results of this research will be as follows: 1. Develop a device suitable to be used in sea cargo shipment and it is reusable as well. 2. Reducing the cost of export by reducing the cost of shipments. 3. Increasing the competitiveness of local growers. 4. Improve the profitability of the growers by increasing the amount of exporting orchids to US and Europe.蝴蝶蘭弱光海運外銷競爭力發光二極體PhalaenopsisDim lightOversea Cargo ShipmentExportCompetitivenessLED