https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/502824
Title: | HOXA5 and p53 cooperate to suppress lung cancer cell invasion and serve as good prognostic factors in non-small cell lung cancer | Authors: | Chang C.-J. Chen Y.-L. Hsieh C.-H. Liu Y.-J. SUNG-LIANG YU Chen J.J.W. Wang C.-C. |
Issue Date: | 2017 | Journal Volume: | 8 | Journal Issue: | 6 | Start page/Pages: | 1071-1081 | Source: | Journal of Cancer | Abstract: | Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer mortality worldwide and tumor metastasis is the major cause of cancer-related death. Our previous study suggested that Homeobox A5 (HOXA5) could inhibit lung cancer cell invasion via regulating cytoskeletal remodeling and involved in tumor metastasis. Recently, consensus HOX binding sites was found in the p53 gene promoter region. However, whether the HOXA5 could cooperate with p53 and contribute the inhibition of lung cancer cell invasion is still unclear. The aim of the current study is to elucidate the correlation of HOXA5 and p53 in tumor invasion and its prognostic influence in lung cancer patient specimens. Totally 71 cases of primary non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) were collected. The median follow-up period is 6.8 years. Immunohistochemical stain for p53 and HOXA5 were performed. Kaplan-Meier plot was done for overall survival analysis. In addition, lung cancer cell lines transfected with wild-type or mutated p53 constructs were overexpressed with HOXA5 for invasion assay. In human specimens, HOXA5 expressed mainly in the cytoplasm (54.1%) rather than nuclei (14.6%) of the NSCLC tumor part. The HOXA5 expression is higher in adenocarcinoma than in squamous cell carcinoma (P < 0.001). In addition, poor prognosis is seen in group with both non-immunoreactive for p53 and HOXA5. HOXA5 and p53 could cooperate to inhibit tumor cell invasion significantly partly by decreasing MMP2 activity in a concentration-dependent manner. Our studies provide new insights into how HOXA5 and p53 cooperate to contribute to the suppression of lung cancer cell invasion and play good prognostic roles in NSCLC. ? Ivyspring International Publisher. |
URI: | https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/502824 | ISSN: | 1837-9664 | DOI: | 10.7150/jca.17295 | SDG/Keyword: | gelatinase A; homeodomain protein; HOXA5 protein; protein p53; unclassified drug; adult; aged; Article; binding site; cancer prognosis; cell nucleus; concentration (parameters); controlled study; cytoplasm; cytoskeleton; enzyme activity; female; follow up; genetic transfection; histopathology; human; human cell; human tissue; immunohistochemistry; Kaplan Meier method; lung adenocarcinoma; lung cancer cell line; male; non small cell lung cancer; overall survival; promoter region; protein expression; protein protein interaction; squamous cell lung carcinoma; survival analysis; tumor invasion |
Appears in Collections: | 醫學檢驗暨生物技術學系 |
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