https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/17375
標題: | 先秦諸子兵學思想與《孫子兵法》相關論述之研究 | 作者: | 何澤恆 | 關鍵字: | 孫子兵法;先秦諸子;軍事思想;戰爭;The thinkers of pre-Qin times;The Art of War;Military thought;War | 公開日期: | 31-七月-2005 | 出版社: | 臺北市:國立臺灣大學中國文學系暨研究所 | 摘要: | 先秦諸子兵學思想與《孫子兵法》相關論述之研究 本計畫擬探尋先秦諸子書中有關兵學之主張,一方面欲釐明各家 軍事論述宗旨與其總體學術核心思想之關聯,比論其異同;另一方面, 亦欲藉此一探諸家相關論說與先秦專言軍事的兵書代表著作《孫子兵法》 之關係。為使主題集中,以儒、墨、道、法四家為主要研究對象,包括 《論語》《墨子》《老子》《孟子》《莊子》《文子》《管子》《晏子春 秋》《商君書》《鶡冠子》《荀子》《韓非子》《呂氏春秋》,以至三十 年前馬王堆出土之《黃帝四經》(含《經法》《十六經》《稱》《道原》 等四篇)古佚書。至於《孫子兵法》以外的兵學專書,以及如農家之類等 其他專業流派,則不納入。本計畫擬撮取其中最主要之軍事論述,類分 為三項主題探究:一為戰爭觀,即如何看待戰爭以及面對戰爭;二為戰 爭中的勝負論,即勝負因素的意見以及國防觀;三為具體之治軍主張及 作戰方略。分別就關鍵之文獻進行分析歸納整理,以求得較具系統而清 晰之脈絡。 Studies IntoMilitarism Among The Thinkers Of Pre-Qin Times, Sun Zi Bing Fa, And Related Subjects The goal here is to, by way of studying the representative writings of the important pre-Qin thinkers in terms of notions or advocacies related to militarism, link the pre-Qin thinkers’ militarist stances to their intellectual thinking in general,and attempt to compare such to that in Sun Zi’s The Art Of War, hoping to detect or interpret any relationship. To keep the studies focused, the proposal is to concentrate on the four largest schools of thinking: Confucianism, Mohism, Taoism, and Legalism. The Bibliography includes: The Confucian Analects, Mo Zi, Lao Zi, Mencius, Zhuang Zi, Wen Zi, Guan Zi, The Years of Yan Zi, Book Of Shang Yang, He Guan Zi, Xun Zi, Han Fei Zi, Lu’s Spring And Autumn Annals. Also examined will be the four ancient manuscripts previously lost but unearthed and recovered thirty years ago at Ma Wang Dui, namely the Huang Di Si Jing, which includes Jing Fa, Shi Liu Jing, Cheng, and Dao Yuan. Three aspects have been chosen as the principal focus of these studies: The first being the author’s view on warfare―how wars are conceived, justified, and undertaken; The second being how they define and obtain victory, avoid defeat, and devise defense; The last being their realistic teachings on training the troops and warring strategies. Through comprehensive and systematic inspection of the manuscripts in these areas, we hope a clearer perspective of the early militarist 2 tradition might emerge. |
URI: | http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw//handle/246246/4461 | 其他識別: | 932411H002075 | Rights: | 國立臺灣大學中國文學系暨研究所 |
顯示於: | 中國文學系 |
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932411H002075.pdf | 251.92 kB | Adobe PDF | 檢視/開啟 |
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