https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/424510
標題: | The suppression effect of easy-to-activate nucleation sites on the critical heat flux in pool boiling | 作者: | MING-CHANG LU Liu Y. Lu M.-C. Xu D. |
關鍵字: | Boiling heat transfer;Critical heat flux;Easy-to-activate nucleation sites;Heat transfer coefficient;Microstructured hydrophobic-hydrophilic surfaces | 公開日期: | 2018 | 卷: | 129 | 起(迄)頁: | 231-237 | 來源出版物: | International Journal of Thermal Sciences | 摘要: | We report experimental studies of the role of easy-to-activate nucleation sites in pool boiling on hybrid hydrophobic-hydrophilic surfaces. Microstructured surfaces with controlled wettability and nucleation sites are designed and fabricated to investigate their individual and collective effects on the boiling heat transfer performance. Our results reveal that excellent critical heat flux (CHF) up to 231.5 W/cm2 is attainable only when the surface has good wettability but is free of easy-to-activate nucleation sites. However, with the presence of easy-to-activate nucleation sites on the boiling surface, only limited CHFs can be achieved irrespective of the surface wettability, suggesting a suppression effect of nucleation sites on the CHF. Based on the previous experimental observation of the dynamic network-like wetting pattern at high heat fluxes, a wetting-deterioration mechanism is proposed to explain the suppression effect of easy-to-activate nucleation sites on the CHF. Easy-to-activate nucleation sites continuously generate bubbles that pose a large flow resistance for the liquid to wet the hot surface and thus lead to early dry-out. ? 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS |
URI: | https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/424510 | ISSN: | 12900729 | DOI: | 10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2018.03.007 |
顯示於: | 機械工程學系 |
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