Enhancing prediction of ground response at the Turkey flat geotechnical array
Journal
Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America
Journal Volume
107
Journal Issue
5
Pages
2043-2054
Date Issued
2017
Author(s)
Abstract
Research Article| September 25, 2017 Enhancing Prediction of Ground Response at the Turkey Flat Geotechnical Array Chi‐Chin Tsai; Chi‐Chin Tsai aDepartment of Civil Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, 145 Xingda Road, Taichung 40227, Taiwan, tsaicc@nchu.edu.tw Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Wei‐Sen Chang; Wei‐Sen Chang aDepartment of Civil Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, 145 Xingda Road, Taichung 40227, Taiwan, tsaicc@nchu.edu.tw Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Jiunn‐Shyang Chiou Jiunn‐Shyang Chiou bDepartment of Civil Engineering, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Section 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei 10617, Taiwan Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Author and Article Information Chi‐Chin Tsai aDepartment of Civil Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, 145 Xingda Road, Taichung 40227, Taiwan, tsaicc@nchu.edu.tw Wei‐Sen Chang aDepartment of Civil Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, 145 Xingda Road, Taichung 40227, Taiwan, tsaicc@nchu.edu.tw Jiunn‐Shyang Chiou bDepartment of Civil Engineering, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Section 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei 10617, Taiwan Publisher: Seismological Society of America First Online: 27 Sep 2017 Online Issn: 1943-3573 Print Issn: 0037-1106 Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (2017) 107 (5): 2043–2054. https://doi.org/10.1785/0120160324 Article history First Online: 27 Sep 2017 Cite View This Citation Add to Citation Manager Share Icon Share Facebook Twitter LinkedIn MailTo Tools Icon Tools Get Permissions Search Site Citation Chi‐Chin Tsai, Wei‐Sen Chang, Jiunn‐Shyang Chiou; Enhancing Prediction of Ground Response at the Turkey Flat Geotechnical Array. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 2017;; 107 (5): 2043–2054. doi: https://doi.org/10.1785/0120160324 Download citation file: Ris (Zotero) Refmanager EasyBib Bookends Mendeley Papers EndNote RefWorks BibTex toolbar search Search Dropdown Menu toolbar search search input Search input auto suggest filter your search All ContentBy SocietyBulletin of the Seismological Society of America Search Advanced Search Abstract Blind predictions of seismic ground response at the Turkey Flat geotechnical array site during the 2004 Parkfield earthquake are performed by 1D nonlinear (NL) and equivalent‐linear ground‐response analyses. In this article, we report the outcome of the blind predictions, compare the predictions to the measurements released after completion of ground‐response analysis, and discuss the ground‐response analysis residuals. The discrepancy between the measurements and predictions is minimized considering the sources of variability such as the determined shear‐wave velocity profiles, the determined modulus reduction and damping curves, the input motions, and the 2D basin effect. Even if the best model is used, the predictions still cannot match the measurements perfectly because of the inherent randomness of seismic motion. The input motions significantly influence the prediction result, followed by the shear‐wave velocity profiles, and the soil NL curves present slight effects. Although the valley is very flat, 2D effects still influence the wave propagation within the valley and results in the underestimation of the ground response by the 1D approach at short periods below the site period. You do not have access to this content, please speak to your institutional administrator if you feel you should have access.
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Type
journal article
