A proposed mother-friendly childbirth model for Taiwanese women, the implementation and satisfaction survey
Journal
Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology
Journal Volume
54
Journal Issue
6
Pages
731-736
Date Issued
2015
Author(s)
Abstract
Objectives Pleasant and humane childbirth is every mother's wish. We established one practicable and tailored Taiwanese mother-friendly childbirth model, and the objective of this study was to investigate the implementation, pregnancy outcomes, and women's satisfaction. Materials and methods We used the Taiwanese mother-friendly childbirth model. Women from eight hospitals were divided into an experimental group and control group. The experimental group received prenatal care modified by the Taiwanese mother-friendly childbirth model and the control group received routine prenatal care according to their hospital. We performed a quasi-experimental study of women's satisfaction toward this mother-friendly childbirth model by questionnaires and surveyed the practicality and effectiveness of this model. Results Seven hundred and fifty-one women from eight hospitals, including three medical centers and five regional hospitals were included. There was significantly different practices between the two groups, such as: (1) intermittent fetal monitoring for low-risk pregnancy; (2) no routine enema; (3) no perineal shaving; (4) less routine parenteral fluid support; (5) using an upright position; and (6) restrictive episiotomy. The mean maternal height, body weight gain, gestational age, birth weight, and episiotomy wound infection rate were indifferent. The epidural anesthesia rate and induction medication use were significantly lower in the experimental group. The self-reported pain score was higher in the experimental group and the self-reported satisfactory score was also higher in the experimental group, without statistical significance. Conclusion Women receiving standardized prenatal care modified by the woman-friendly childbirth model of prenatal care had less epidural anesthesia, less induction medication, higher self-reported satisfaction score, and indifferent pregnancy outcomes such as gestational age, birth weight, and wound infection rate. ? 2015
SDGs
Other Subjects
enema; adult; amniotomy; analgesia; anesthesia induction; Apgar score; Article; birth weight; body height; childbirth; controlled study; educational status; epidural anesthesia; episiotomy; female; fetus monitoring; gestational age; health survey; high risk pregnancy; human; income; major clinical study; marriage; mother friendly childbirth model; obstetric procedure; patient satisfaction; pregnancy outcome; prenatal care; quasi experimental study; questionnaire; self report; standing; Taiwanese; weight gain; wound infection; young adult; adolescent; birth; clinical trial; controlled clinical trial; labor induction; middle aged; multicenter study; obstetric delivery; pain measurement; patient positioning; pregnancy; procedures; program evaluation; statistics and numerical data; Taiwan; utilization; Adolescent; Adult; Anesthesia, Epidural; Delivery, Obstetric; Enema; Episiotomy; Female; Fetal Monitoring; Humans; Labor, Induced; Middle Aged; Pain Measurement; Parturition; Patient Positioning; Patient Satisfaction; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Outcome; Program Evaluation; Surveys and Questionnaires; Taiwan; Young Adult
Type
journal article