Exercise Capacity and Training in Patients with Left Ventricular Assist Device Support
Journal
Formosan Journal of Physical Therapy
Journal Volume
34
Journal Issue
4
Pages
253-263
Date Issued
2009
Author(s)
Abstract
Left ventricular assist devices (LVAD) have been used to support patients with heart failure (HF) and effectively increase their survival. LVAD has become a treatment option for HF patients as a bridge-to-transplant, bridge-to-recovery, or destination therapy. LVAD implantation has positive impact on patients' heart function, physical function, exercise performance and quality of life. Physical therapists can assist patients with LVAD support in functional training and exercise based rehabilitation program to further improve their exercise capacity and peak oxygen consumption through increased peripheral utilization of oxygen. This article briefly reviewed the indication, common types of LVAD, complications, and prognosis after implantation. Exercise physiology, exercise capacity, and effects of exercise training in patients with LVAD support were also described and summarized.
Subjects
Left ventricular assist devices
Exercise capacity
Exercise training
Rehabilitation
Type
journal article