https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/525544
標題: | Epidemiological features of Kawasaki disease in Taiwan, 1976-2007: Results of five nationwide questionnaire hospital surveys | 作者: | Lue H.-C. Chen L.-R. MING-TAI LIN LUAN-YIN CHANG JOU-KOU WANG Lee C.-Y. MEI-HWAN WU |
公開日期: | 2014 | 出版社: | Elsevier (Singapore) Pte Ltd | 卷: | 55 | 期: | 2 | 起(迄)頁: | 92-96 | 來源出版物: | Pediatrics and Neonatology | 摘要: | Background Kawasaki disease (KD) affects mainly children younger than 5 years of age, leading to coronary artery lesions, and even to life-threatening myocardial infarction. In Taiwan, KD was encountered for the first time in 1976; then, it continued to occur in increasing numbers. Methods For the survey of epidemiological features of KD in Taiwan, we conducted five nationwide questionnaire hospital surveys in 1987, 1992, 1994, 2001, and 2008, respectively. In each survey, a special questionnaire form, together with a request letter and diagnostic guidelines for KD, was sent to the chairman of the Department of Pediatrics of all hospitals with 100 or more beds in Taiwan. Results KD patients increased to a total of 14,399 patients by 2007, with the highest number of 1018 in 2001, and the highest incidence of 66.24 per 100,000 children < 5 years of age in 2006. Of the 14,399 patients, the male-to-female ratio ranged from 1.5 to 1.7. Of these patients, 57.6-65.2% were < 2 years of age, 23.3-26.6% were 2-4 years of age, and 11.4-15.8% were 5 years of age. Coronary artery lesions were noted in 20.2-31.5% of patients. Fourteen cases expired, documenting that the fatality rate decreased from 0.4% to 0.03% during the 31 years from 1976 to 2007. Conclusion In Taiwan, KD was encountered for the first time in 1976, and it continued to occur, reaching the highest annual incidence of 66.24 per 100,000 children < 5 years of age in 2006. In Taiwan, the first emergence of KD came in 1976; the annual increment of the incidence rate was lower (2.41 in Taiwan vs. 4.17 Japan), and no significant KD outbreak was observed in Taiwan. ? 2013, Taiwan Pediatric Association. Published by Elsevier Taiwan LLC. All rightsreserved. |
URI: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84899464943&doi=10.1016%2fj.pedneo.2013.07.010&partnerID=40&md5=f90d990596c281fb5674c468bb20e8c6 https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/525544 |
ISSN: | 1875-9572 | DOI: | 10.1016/j.pedneo.2013.07.010 | SDG/關鍵字: | adolescent; article; child; childhood disease; childhood mortality; clinical feature; comparative study; controlled study; coronary artery disease; epidemic; fatality; female; groups by age; health survey; hospital admission; human; incidence; infant; major clinical study; male; mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome; newborn; practice guideline; preschool child; questionnaire; retrospective study; school child; Taiwan; mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome; time; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Male; Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome; Questionnaires; Taiwan; Time Factors |
顯示於: | 醫學系 |
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