Slipped capital femoral epiphysis as a complication of growth hormone therapy.
Journal
Journal of the Formosan Medical Association
Journal Volume
106
Journal Issue
2 Suppl
Pages
S46-50
Date Issued
2007
Author(s)
Abstract
Slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) is a rare complication of growth hormone (GH) therapy. Here, we report three patients who developed SCFE during GH therapy. The first two patients had hypopituitarism and had started GH therapy at the age of 15 years 6 months and 13 years 9 months, respectively. SCFE developed 4 years and 1 year after GH therapy, respectively. The third patient had Prader-Willi syndrome with obesity and hypogonadism and began GH therapy at the age of 12 years and 11 months. SCFE developed 2 months after starting GH therapy. Pain over the hip joints or over the knees is an early sign of SCFE. Despite recommendation, none of the three patients continued GH therapy. A high index of suspicion during GH therapy in patients at high risk of SCFE is important for early diagnosis and appropriate management.
SDGs
Other Subjects
growth hormone; adolescent; adult; article; case report; epiphysiolysis; female; femur head; human; male; Adolescent; Adult; Epiphyses, Slipped; Female; Femur Head; Growth Hormone; Humans; Male; MLCS; MLOWN
Type
journal article