https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/560428
標題: | Endoplasmic reticulum stress stimulates the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 through activation of NF-κB and pp38 mitogen-activated protein kinase | 作者: | Hung J.-H. Su I.-J. Lei H.-Y. Wang H.-C. Lin W.-C. Chang W.-T. Huang W. Chang W.-C. Chang Y.-S. CHING-CHOW CHEN Lai M.-D. |
公開日期: | 2004 | 卷: | 279 | 期: | 45 | 起(迄)頁: | 46384-46392 | 來源出版物: | Journal of Biological Chemistry | 摘要: | Expression of mutant proteins or viral infection may interfere with proper protein folding activity in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Several pathways that maintain cellular homeostasis were activated in response to these ER disturbances. Here we investigated which of these ER stress-activated pathways induce COX-2 and potentially oncogenesis. Tunicamycin and brefeldin A, two ER stress inducers, increased the expression of COX-2 in ML-1 or MCF-7 cells. Nuclear translocation of NF-κB and activation of pp38 MAPK were observed during ER stress. IκBα kinase inhibitor Bay 11-7082 or IkBα kinase dominant negative mutant significantly inhibited the induction of COX-2. pp38 MAPK inhibitor SB203580 or eIF2α phosphorylation inhibitor 2-aminopurine attenuated the nuclear NF-κB DNA binding activity and COX-2 induction. Expression of mutant hepatitis B virus (HBV) large surface proteins, inducers of ER stress, enhanced the expression of COX-2 in ML-1 and HuH-7 cells. Transgenic mice showed higher expression of COX-2 protein in liver and kidney tissue expressing mutant HBV large surface protein in vivo. Similarly, increased expression of COX-2 mRNA was observed in human hepatocellular carcinoma tissue expressing mutant HBV large surface proteins. In ML-1 cells expressing mutant HBV large surface protein, anchorage-independent growth was enhanced, and the enhancement was abolished by the addition of specific COX-2 inhibitors. Thus, ER stress due either to expression of viral surface proteins or drugs can stimulate the expression of COX-2 through the NF-κB and pp38 kinase pathways. Our results provide important insights into cellular carcinogenesis associated with latent endoplasmic reticulum stress. |
URI: | https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/560428 | ISSN: | 219258 | DOI: | 10.1074/jbc.M403568200 | SDG/關鍵字: | Biological organs; Carcinogens; Diseases; Proteins; RNA; Tissue; Viruses; Carcinogenesis; Endoplasmic reticulum (ER); Cells; 2 aminopurine; brefeldin A; cyclooxygenase 2; immunoglobulin enhancer binding protein; mitogen activated protein kinase; mitogen activated protein kinase inhibitor; mutant protein; protein p53; tunicamycin; Viscum album lectin; animal tissue; article; carcinogenesis; cell strain MCF 7; endoplasmic reticulum; enzyme activation; gene translocation; Hepatitis B virus; human; human tissue; kidney; liver; liver cell carcinoma; mouse; nonhuman; priority journal; protein expression; protein phosphorylation; virus attenuation; Animalia; Hepatitis B virus; Mink cell focus-forming virus; Mus musculus; Viscum; Viscum album |
顯示於: | 藥理學科所 |
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