https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/595345
標題: | A non-inferiority randomised controlled trial comparing self-instruction with instructor-led method in training of layperson cardiopulmonary resuscitation | 作者: | YING-CHIH KO CHIH-WEI YANG HAO-YANG LIN WEN-CHU CHIANG MING-JU HSIEH MATTHEW HUEI-MING MA |
關鍵字: | BASIC LIFE-SUPPORT; HEART-ASSOCIATION GUIDELINES; CARDIAC-ARREST; CPR; RETENTION; SURVIVAL; SKILLS; EDUCATION; QUALITY; PERFORMANCE | 公開日期: | 1-十二月-2021 | 出版社: | NATURE PORTFOLIO | 卷: | 11 | 期: | 1 | 來源出版物: | Scientific Reports | 摘要: | Our study aimed to compare the effect of self-instruction with manikin feedback to that of instructor-led method on cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and automated external defibrillator (AED) skill performance. In our randomized non-inferiority trial, 64 non-healthcare providers were randomly allocated into self-instruction and instructor-led groups. Both groups watched a 27-min standardized teaching video. Participants in the self-instruction group then performed hands-on practice on the Resusci Anne QCPR with a device-driven feedback, while those in the instructor-led group practiced manikins; feedback was provided and student’s questions were answered by instructors. Outcomes were measured by blinded evaluators and SkillReporter software. The primary outcome was the pass rate. Secondary outcomes were scores of the knowledge test and items of individual skill performance. The baseline characteristics of the two groups were similar. The pass rates were 93.8% in both group (absolute difference 0%, p = 0.049 for noninferiority). The knowledge test scores were not significantly different. However, the self-instruction group performed better in some chest compression and ventilation skills, but performed worse in confirming environmental safety and checking normal breathing. There was no difference in AED skills between the two groups. Our results showed the self-instruction method is not inferior to the instructor-led method. |
URI: | https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/595345 | ISSN: | 2045-2322 | DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-020-79626-y | SDG/關鍵字: | adult; controlled study; defibrillator; feedback system; female; human; male; manikin; procedures; randomized controlled trial; resuscitation; software; Adult; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Defibrillators; Feedback; Female; Humans; Male; Manikins; Software |
顯示於: | 醫學教育暨生醫倫理學科所 |
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