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  4. Overactive Bladder during Pregnancy: A Prospective Longitudinal Study
 
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Overactive Bladder during Pregnancy: A Prospective Longitudinal Study

Journal
Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
Journal Volume
58
Journal Volume
58
Journal Issue
2
Journal Issue
2
Start Page
243
ISSN
1010-660X
Date Issued
2022-02
Author(s)
Chen, Hung-Ju
Hsiao, Sheng-Mou
CHENG-FANG YANG  
CHIEN-NAN LEE  
Wang, Yi-Wen
Guo, Da-Wei
SHIOW-RU CHANG  
DOI
10.3390/medicina58020243
URI
https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/613059
URL
https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/604784
Abstract
Background and Objectives: Overactive bladder (OAB) is a serious urination-related symptom of unknown pathogenesis that affects one's everyday activities. The objective of this study was to examine how OAB prevalence, symptom severity, and degree of distress caused by OAB symptoms evolved throughout the course of pregnancy. Materials and Methods: A total of 659 pregnant women were recruited from 2015 to 2020, and were evaluated through the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Overactive Bladder (ICIQ-OAB) on OAB symptoms, administered in the early, middle, and late stages of pregnancy. Results: Generalized estimating equation analysis revealed that the odds of OAB occurring in the middle and late stages of pregnancy were 1.90 and 2.33 times higher, respectively, than in early pregnancy. The corresponding odds for OAB-wet were 1.63 and 2.07 higher, respectively, and the odds of OAB-dry occurring during late pregnancy were 0.80 higher than during early pregnancy. Symptoms were more severe by 0.07 and 0.21 points (on a 4-point scale) in the middle and late stages of pregnancy, respectively, than in early pregnancy; distress was greater by 0.13 and 0.27 points (on a 10-point scale) in the middle and late stages of pregnancy, respectively, than in early pregnancy. The prevalence of OAB, OAB-dry, and OAB-wet was significantly higher in early pregnancy than pre-pregnancy. Conclusions: The prevalence of OAB and OAB-wet increased over the course of pregnancy, but the prevalence of OAB-dry decreased. Furthermore, symptom severity and degree of distress increased over time.
Subjects
overactive bladder; pregnancy; prevalence
Publisher
MDPI
Type
journal article

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To permanently archive and promote researcher profiles and scholarly works, Library integrates the services of “NTU Repository” with “Academic Hub” to form NTU Scholars.

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開放取用是從使用者角度提升資訊取用性的社會運動,應用在學術研究上是透過將研究著作公開供使用者自由取閱,以促進學術傳播及因應期刊訂購費用逐年攀升。同時可加速研究發展、提升研究影響力,NTU Scholars即為本校的開放取用典藏(OA Archive)平台。(點選深入了解OA)

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