https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/639839
標題: | De Novo Noninversion Variants Implicated in Sporadic Hemophilia A: A Variant Origin and Timing Study | 作者: | Chen, Ming MING-CHING SHEN Chang, Shun-Ping Ma, Gwo-Chin Lee, Dong-Jay Yan, Adeline |
關鍵字: | de novo variant; germline mosaicism; hemophilia A; mosaic variant; noninversion variant; sporadic hemophilia A | 公開日期: | 1-二月-2024 | 卷: | 25 | 期: | 3 | 來源出版物: | International journal of molecular sciences | 摘要: | Sporadic hemophilia A (HA) enables the persistence of HA in the population. F8 gene inversion originates mainly in male germ cells during meiosis. To date, no studies have shown the origin and timing of HA sporadic noninversion variants (NIVs); herein, we assume that HA-sporadic NIVs are generated as a de novo variant. Of the 125 registered families with HA, 22 were eligible for inclusion. We conducted a linkage analysis using F8 gene markers and amplification refractory mutation system-quantitative polymerase chain reaction to confirm the origin of the sporadic NIVs (~0% mutant cells) or the presence of a mosaic variant, which requires further confirmation of the origin in the parent. Nine mothers, four maternal grandmothers, and six maternal grandfathers were confirmed to be the origin of sporadic NIVs, which most likely occurred in the zygote within the first few cell divisions and in single sperm cells, respectively. Three mothers had mosaic variants, which most likely occurred early in postzygotic embryogenesis. All maternal grandparents were free from sporadic NIV. In conclusion, F8 NIVs in sporadic HA were found to be caused primarily by de novo variants. Our studies are essential for understanding the genetic pathogenesis of HA and improving current genetic counseling. |
URI: | https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/639839 | ISSN: | 16616596 | DOI: | 10.3390/ijms25031763 |
顯示於: | 醫學院附設醫院 (臺大醫院) |
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