Taiwan Consensus for the Management of Cardiovascular Risks and Complications in Patients with Prostate Cancer.
Journal
Acta Cardiologica Sinica
Journal Volume
41
Journal Issue
3
Start Page
288
End Page
310
ISSN
1011-6842
Date Issued
2025-05
Author(s)
Chang, Wei-Ting
Hong, Jiang-Huang
Chen, Dong-Yi
Huang, Chao-Yuan
Chen, Yen-Chou
Cha, Tai-Lung
Lin, Tzu-Ping
Cheng, Kai-Hung
Chiang, Pei-Jhang
Hung, Chung-Lieh
Wang, Shian-Shiang
Wang, Wen-Hwa
Shao, I-Hung
Liao, Jo-Nan
Hung, Sheng-Chun
Huang, Shu-Pin
Liu, Ping-Yen
Huang, Kuan-Hua
Lin, Jen-Tai
Wang, Tzung-Dau
Li, Yi-Heng
Wu, Hsi-Chin
Pang, Jacob See-Tong
Abstract
Prostate cancer (PC) is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths among men globally, and it frequently coexists with cardiovascular disease (CVD). With increasing cancer survival rates and an aging population, the incidence of CVD among PC patients is also on the rise. The treatments for PC include androgen deprivation therapy, androgen receptor pathway inhibitors, and docetaxel-based chemotherapy, and the cardiovascular complications include hypertension, metabolic syndrome, heart failure and arrhythmias. As it is important to provide personalized treatment planning and close monitoring, cardio-oncology collaboration plays a crucial role in optimizing treatment outcomes, emphasizing cardiovascular risk assessments and tailored treatment plans that balance cancer control and cardiovascular health. In this consensus statement, we review several important issues including the association between CVD and PC, screening for cardiovascular diseases and risk factors, timing and criteria for cardiology referral, cardiovascular risk assessments and management, and multidisciplinary collaboration and patient education. However, challenges remain in screening and preventive measures, and future research should focus on developing robust cardiovascular risk assessment tools, preventive measures, and interdisciplinary approaches to improve patient outcomes and reduce cardiovascular morbidity in patients being treated for PC.
Subjects
Androgen deprivation therapy
Androgen receptor pathway inhibitors
Cardio-oncology
Cardiovascular disease
Prostate cancer
SDGs
Publisher
Republic of China Society of Cardiology
Type
journal article