https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/145543
標題: | Alcohol Use Disorder Increases the Risk of Irritable Bowel Disease A Nationwide Retrospective Cohort Study | 作者: | Hsu, Tai-Yi GUAN-YI HE Wang, Yu-Chiao Chen, Chih-Yu Wang, Shih-Hao Chen, Wei-Kung Kao, Chia-Hung |
公開日期: | 2015 | 起(迄)頁: | e2334 | 來源出版物: | Medicine | 摘要: | Alcohol use disorder (ADD) is considered a possible risk factor for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS); however, previous studies investigating the association between AUD and IBS have yielded inconsistent results. The study investigated whether ADD increases the risk of IBS by using a population-based database in Taiwan. This retrospective matched-cohort study included the health insurance claims data of 56,355 ADD inpatients and 225,420 randomly selected controls by frequency-matched for sex, age, and index year. Cox proportional hazards regression analysis was performed to measure the risk of IBS among AUD patients compared with non-AUD patients. During the follow-up period, the incidence rate ratio (IRR) of IBS had 12.3-fold (9552 CI: 11.9-12.7) in the AUD patients titan non-AUD patients and the adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) for IBS in the AUD patients was 5.51 (95% CI: 4.36-6.96). For several comorbidities, the risk of IBS was significantly higher in the ADD patients than in non-ADD patients, with aHRs of 2.14 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.19-3.84), 2.05 (95% CI: 1.06-3.96), and 2.91 (95% CI: 1.26-6.72) for sleep disorders, acute pancreatitis, and hepatitis B, respectively. When we stratified the severity of AUD according to the length of hospital stay, the aHRs exhibited a significant correlation (P < 0.001) with severity, yielding aHRs of 3.24 (95% CI: 2.49-4.22), 11.9 (95% CI: 8.96-15.9), and 26.1 (95% CI: 19.4-35.2) for mild, moderate, and severe AUD, respectively. ;The risk of IBS was higher among ADD patients, and increased with the length of hospital stay. |
URI: | http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw//handle/246246/279763 | DOI: | 10.1097/MD.0000000000002334 | SDG/關鍵字: | acute pancreatitis; adult; aged; alcohol use disorder; Article; cohort analysis; comorbidity; disease severity; female; follow up; health insurance; hepatitis B; hospital patient; hospitalization; human; investigative procedures; irritable colon; length of stay; major clinical study; male; priority journal; retrospective study; sleep disorder; Taiwan; task performance; age; Alcohol-Related Disorders; incidence; insurance; Irritable Bowel Syndrome; middle aged; proportional hazards model; risk factor; severity of illness index; sex difference; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Alcohol-Related Disorders; Comorbidity; Female; Humans; Incidence; Insurance Claim Review; Irritable Bowel Syndrome; Male; Middle Aged; Proportional Hazards Models; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Severity of Illness Index; Sex Factors; Taiwan |
顯示於: | 臨床醫學研究所 |
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