https://scholars.lib.ntu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/20428
標題: | 南管滾門曲牌分類系統比較研究 (3/3) | 作者: | 王櫻芬 | 關鍵字: | 南管;滾門;曲牌;分類系統;音樂認知;音樂;nanguan;nan-kuan;gunmen;kun-men;qupai;ch'u-pai;tune family;tune identity;categorization;classification;music cognition;music | 公開日期: | 1999 | 出版社: | 臺北市:國立臺灣大學音樂學研究所 | 摘要: | 滾門與曲牌是南管音樂曲目分類系統的核心,也是南管樂人創作、學習、演奏、及欣賞南管的基礎。雖然滾門曲牌在南管中占著如此重要的地位,此分類系統卻存在著許多混淆不清的問題。諸如滾門與曲牌的數目與名稱及其分類原則,樂人們大多無法說得清楚,而目前相關論著所述及南管曲簿實際呈現的分類情況又存在許多彼此矛盾之處。加上對南管樂理有深入了解的樂人日益凋零,一旦失傳則滾門曲牌的問題將更難釐清。有鑒於此,本人自八十六年度起以「南管滾門曲牌曲目分類系統比較研究」為題,進行多年期的研究計劃。第一年的工作以南管曲簿收集整理、曲目資料庫建立、相關文獻資料庫建立為主。第二年度的工作是以本人的博士論文之研究方法為基礎,擴大其採樣並修正其分析方法,針對【中倍】此一滾門將目前收集到約450首【中倍】曲子進行研究。本年度則以南管樂人訪談為重點,從樂人對南管滾門曲牌的說法與其所收藏的南管曲簿中,驗證、補充及修正上一年度的研究分析訪談,並呈現樂人對此分類系統的認知。 Gunmen (tune family) and qupai (tune) consitute the core of the classification system of nanguan music. They also constitute the cognitive basis for the composition, learning, performance, and appreciation of nanguan. Despite their importance, however, there exist many problems in the classification system. Musicians disagree on the number of tune families and tunes in existence as well as their denominations; the relationship among the tunes within the same tune family as well as that among the different tune families also remain unclarified. With the master musicians dying out, their knowledge about the classification system will soon be lost and must be documented as soon as possible. In view of the importance of this classification system and its lack of study, this writer launched a multi-year research project in order to systematically study this system. For the first year (1997), a pilot study was undertaken by inputting the repertoires in the currently available nanguan songbooks and manuscripts into searchable database in order to sort out the problems underlying this system. For the second year (1998), 450 nanguan songs (including different versions of the same songs) belonging to the tune family known as Zhongbei were analyzed in order to establish an analytical model that can later be applied to other tune families. The third year (1999) is devoted to interviewing master musicians for documenting their knowledge about this classification system in order to supplement, verify, and correct this project’s previous findings, and, most importantly, to understand the musicians’ views through their terminology and expressions as well as the organization of repertories in the songbooks. |
URI: | http://ntur.lib.ntu.edu.tw//handle/246246/13886 | Rights: | 國立臺灣大學音樂學研究所 |
顯示於: | 音樂學研究所 |
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882411H002042.pdf | 38.32 kB | Adobe PDF | 檢視/開啟 |
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